Chilkat Online Tools

unicodeC / Infobip WhatsApp / Send WhatsApp template message

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#include <C_CkHttpW.h>
#include <C_CkJsonObjectW.h>
#include <C_CkHttpResponseW.h>
#include <C_CkStringBuilderW.h>

void ChilkatSample(void)
    {
    HCkHttpW http;
    BOOL success;
    HCkJsonObjectW json;
    HCkHttpResponseW resp;
    HCkStringBuilderW sbResponseBody;
    HCkJsonObjectW jResp;
    int respStatusCode;
    const wchar_t *v_to;
    int messageCount;
    const wchar_t *messageId;
    int GroupId;
    const wchar_t *GroupName;
    int Id;
    const wchar_t *Name;
    const wchar_t *Description;
    const wchar_t *Action;
    const wchar_t *bulkId;
    int i;
    int count_i;

    // This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
    // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

    http = CkHttpW_Create();

    // Use this online tool to generate code from sample JSON: Generate Code to Create JSON

    // The following JSON is sent in the request body.

    // {
    //   "messages": [
    //     {
    //       "from": "{{senderNumber}}",
    //       "to": "{{receiverNumber}}",
    //       "messageId": "test-message-{{$randomInt}}",
    //       "content": {
    //         "templateName": "boarding_pass",
    //         "templateData": {
    //           "body": {
    //             "placeholders": [
    //               "123456789"
    //             ]
    //           },
    //           "header": {
    //             "type": "IMAGE",
    //             "mediaUrl": "{{exampleImagePath}}"
    //           }
    //         },
    //         "language": "en"
    //       },
    //       "callbackData": "Callback data"
    //     }
    //   ]
    // }

    json = CkJsonObjectW_Create();
    CkJsonObjectW_UpdateString(json,L"messages[0].from",L"{{senderNumber}}");
    CkJsonObjectW_UpdateString(json,L"messages[0].to",L"{{receiverNumber}}");
    CkJsonObjectW_UpdateString(json,L"messages[0].messageId",L"test-message-{{$randomInt}}");
    CkJsonObjectW_UpdateString(json,L"messages[0].content.templateName",L"boarding_pass");
    CkJsonObjectW_UpdateString(json,L"messages[0].content.templateData.body.placeholders[0]",L"123456789");
    CkJsonObjectW_UpdateString(json,L"messages[0].content.templateData.header.type",L"IMAGE");
    CkJsonObjectW_UpdateString(json,L"messages[0].content.templateData.header.mediaUrl",L"{{exampleImagePath}}");
    CkJsonObjectW_UpdateString(json,L"messages[0].content.language",L"en");
    CkJsonObjectW_UpdateString(json,L"messages[0].callbackData",L"Callback data");

    CkHttpW_SetRequestHeader(http,L"Authorization",L"App {{INFOBIP_API_KEY}}");
    CkHttpW_SetRequestHeader(http,L"Content-Type",L"application/json");

    resp = CkHttpW_PostJson3(http,L"https://domain.com/whatsapp/1/message/template",L"application/json",json);
    if (CkHttpW_getLastMethodSuccess(http) == FALSE) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",CkHttpW_lastErrorText(http));
        CkHttpW_Dispose(http);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(json);
        return;
    }

    sbResponseBody = CkStringBuilderW_Create();
    CkHttpResponseW_GetBodySb(resp,sbResponseBody);

    jResp = CkJsonObjectW_Create();
    CkJsonObjectW_LoadSb(jResp,sbResponseBody);
    CkJsonObjectW_putEmitCompact(jResp,FALSE);

    wprintf(L"Response Body:\n");
    wprintf(L"%s\n",CkJsonObjectW_emit(jResp));

    respStatusCode = CkHttpResponseW_getStatusCode(resp);
    wprintf(L"Response Status Code = %d\n",respStatusCode);
    if (respStatusCode >= 400) {
        wprintf(L"Response Header:\n");
        wprintf(L"%s\n",CkHttpResponseW_header(resp));
        wprintf(L"Failed.\n");
        CkHttpResponseW_Dispose(resp);
        CkHttpW_Dispose(http);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(json);
        CkStringBuilderW_Dispose(sbResponseBody);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(jResp);
        return;
    }

    CkHttpResponseW_Dispose(resp);

    // Sample JSON response:
    // (Sample code for parsing the JSON response is shown below)

    // {
    //   "messages": [
    //     {
    //       "to": "441134960001",
    //       "messageCount": 1,
    //       "messageId": "test-message-448",
    //       "status": {
    //         "groupId": 1,
    //         "groupName": "PENDING",
    //         "id": 7,
    //         "name": "PENDING_ENROUTE",
    //         "description": "Message sent to next instance",
    //         "action": null
    //       }
    //     }
    //   ],
    //   "bulkId": null
    // }

    // Sample code for parsing the JSON response...
    // Use this online tool to generate parsing code from sample JSON: Generate JSON Parsing Code

    // Chilkat functions returning "const char *" return a pointer to temporary internal memory owned and managed by Chilkat.

    bulkId = CkJsonObjectW_stringOf(jResp,L"bulkId");
    i = 0;
    count_i = CkJsonObjectW_SizeOfArray(jResp,L"messages");
    while (i < count_i) {
        CkJsonObjectW_putI(jResp,i);
        v_to = CkJsonObjectW_stringOf(jResp,L"messages[i].to");
        messageCount = CkJsonObjectW_IntOf(jResp,L"messages[i].messageCount");
        messageId = CkJsonObjectW_stringOf(jResp,L"messages[i].messageId");
        GroupId = CkJsonObjectW_IntOf(jResp,L"messages[i].status.groupId");
        GroupName = CkJsonObjectW_stringOf(jResp,L"messages[i].status.groupName");
        Id = CkJsonObjectW_IntOf(jResp,L"messages[i].status.id");
        Name = CkJsonObjectW_stringOf(jResp,L"messages[i].status.name");
        Description = CkJsonObjectW_stringOf(jResp,L"messages[i].status.description");
        Action = CkJsonObjectW_stringOf(jResp,L"messages[i].status.action");
        i = i + 1;
    }



    CkHttpW_Dispose(http);
    CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(json);
    CkStringBuilderW_Dispose(sbResponseBody);
    CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(jResp);

    }

Curl Command

curl -X POST
	-H "Authorization: App {{INFOBIP_API_KEY}}"
	-H "Content-Type: application/json"
	-d '{
    "messages": [
        {
            "from": "{{senderNumber}}",
            "to": "{{receiverNumber}}",
            "messageId": "test-message-{{$randomInt}}",
            "content": {
                "templateName": "boarding_pass",
                "templateData": {
                    "body": {
                        "placeholders": [
                            "123456789"
                        ]
                    },
                    "header": {
                        "type": "IMAGE",
                        "mediaUrl": "{{exampleImagePath}}"
                    }
                },
                "language": "en"
            },
            "callbackData": "Callback data"
        }
    ]
}'
https://domain.com/whatsapp/1/message/template

Postman Collection Item JSON

{
  "name": "Send WhatsApp template message",
  "event": [
    {
      "listen": "test",
      "script": {
        "exec": [
          "pm.test(\"Status code is 200\", function () {",
          "    pm.response.to.have.status(200);",
          "});",
          "",
          "pm.test(\"Message sent successfully\", function () {",
          "    var jsonData = pm.response.json();",
          "    pm.expect(jsonData.messages[0].status.description).to.eql(\"Message sent to next instance\");",
          "});"
        ],
        "type": "text/javascript"
      }
    }
  ],
  "request": {
    "method": "POST",
    "header": [
      {
        "key": "Content-Type",
        "value": "application/json"
      }
    ],
    "body": {
      "mode": "raw",
      "raw": "{\n    \"messages\": [\n        {\n            \"from\": \"{{senderNumber}}\",\n            \"to\": \"{{receiverNumber}}\",\n            \"messageId\": \"test-message-{{$randomInt}}\",\n            \"content\": {\n                \"templateName\": \"boarding_pass\",\n                \"templateData\": {\n                    \"body\": {\n                        \"placeholders\": [\n                            \"123456789\"\n                        ]\n                    },\n                    \"header\": {\n                        \"type\": \"IMAGE\",\n                        \"mediaUrl\": \"{{exampleImagePath}}\"\n                    }\n                },\n                \"language\": \"en\"\n            },\n            \"callbackData\": \"Callback data\"\n        }\n    ]\n}",
      "options": {
        "raw": {
          "language": "json"
        }
      }
    },
    "url": {
      "raw": "{{baseUrl}}/whatsapp/1/message/template",
      "host": [
        "{{baseUrl}}"
      ],
      "path": [
        "whatsapp",
        "1",
        "message",
        "template"
      ]
    },
    "description": "Send a single or multiple template messages to a one or more recipients. Template messages can be sent and delivered at anytime. Each template sent needs to be registered and pre-approved by WhatsApp."
  },
  "response": [
    {
      "name": "Template message \"boarding_pass\"",
      "originalRequest": {
        "method": "POST",
        "header": [
          {
            "key": "Content-Type",
            "value": "application/json"
          }
        ],
        "body": {
          "mode": "raw",
          "raw": "{\n    \"messages\": [\n        {\n            \"from\": \"{{senderNumber}}\",\n            \"to\": \"{{receiverNumber}}\",\n            \"messageId\": \"test-message-{{$randomInt}}\",\n            \"content\": {\n                \"templateName\": \"boarding_pass\",\n                \"templateData\": {\n                    \"body\": {\n                        \"placeholders\": [\n                            \"123456789\"\n                        ]\n                    },\n                    \"header\": {\n                        \"type\": \"IMAGE\",\n                        \"mediaUrl\": \"{{exampleImagePath}}\"\n                    }\n                },\n                \"language\": \"en\"\n            },\n            \"callbackData\": \"Callback data\"\n        }\n    ]\n}",
          "options": {
            "raw": {
              "language": "json"
            }
          }
        },
        "url": {
          "raw": "{{baseUrl}}/whatsapp/1/message/template",
          "host": [
            "{{baseUrl}}"
          ],
          "path": [
            "whatsapp",
            "1",
            "message",
            "template"
          ]
        }
      },
      "status": "OK",
      "code": 200,
      "_postman_previewlanguage": "json",
      "header": [
        {
          "key": "Vary",
          "value": "Origin"
        },
        {
          "key": "Vary",
          "value": "Access-Control-Request-Method"
        },
        {
          "key": "Vary",
          "value": "Access-Control-Request-Headers"
        },
        {
          "key": "Date",
          "value": "Mon, 08 Nov 2021 09:53:31 GMT"
        },
        {
          "key": "Content-Type",
          "value": "application/json"
        },
        {
          "key": "Server",
          "value": "SMS API"
        },
        {
          "key": "Transfer-Encoding",
          "value": "chunked"
        },
        {
          "key": "X-Request-Id",
          "value": "1636365211773062836"
        }
      ],
      "cookie": [
      ],
      "body": "{\n    \"messages\": [\n        {\n            \"to\": \"441134960001\",\n            \"messageCount\": 1,\n            \"messageId\": \"test-message-448\",\n            \"status\": {\n                \"groupId\": 1,\n                \"groupName\": \"PENDING\",\n                \"id\": 7,\n                \"name\": \"PENDING_ENROUTE\",\n                \"description\": \"Message sent to next instance\",\n                \"action\": null\n            }\n        }\n    ],\n    \"bulkId\": null\n}"
    },
    {
      "name": "Template message \"invoice\"",
      "originalRequest": {
        "method": "POST",
        "header": [
          {
            "key": "Content-Type",
            "value": "application/json"
          }
        ],
        "body": {
          "mode": "raw",
          "raw": "{\n    \"messages\": [\n        {\n            \"from\": \"{{senderNumber}}\",\n            \"to\": \"{{receiverNumber}}\",\n            \"messageId\": \"test-message-{{$randomInt}}\",\n            \"content\": {\n                \"templateName\": \"invoice\",\n                \"templateData\": {\n                    \"body\": {\n                        \"placeholders\": [\n                            \"User\",\n                            \"123456789\"\n                        ]\n                    },\n                    \"header\": {\n                        \"type\": \"DOCUMENT\",\n                        \"mediaUrl\": \"{{exampleDocumentPath}}\",\n                        \"filename\": \"ExampleDocumet.pdf\"\n                    }\n                },\n                \"language\": \"en\"\n            },\n            \"callbackData\": \"Callback data\"\n        }\n    ]\n}",
          "options": {
            "raw": {
              "language": "json"
            }
          }
        },
        "url": {
          "raw": "{{baseUrl}}/whatsapp/1/message/template",
          "host": [
            "{{baseUrl}}"
          ],
          "path": [
            "whatsapp",
            "1",
            "message",
            "template"
          ]
        }
      },
      "status": "OK",
      "code": 200,
      "_postman_previewlanguage": "json",
      "header": [
        {
          "key": "Vary",
          "value": "Origin"
        },
        {
          "key": "Vary",
          "value": "Access-Control-Request-Method"
        },
        {
          "key": "Vary",
          "value": "Access-Control-Request-Headers"
        },
        {
          "key": "Date",
          "value": "Mon, 08 Nov 2021 10:08:28 GMT"
        },
        {
          "key": "Content-Type",
          "value": "application/json"
        },
        {
          "key": "Server",
          "value": "SMS API"
        },
        {
          "key": "Transfer-Encoding",
          "value": "chunked"
        },
        {
          "key": "X-Request-Id",
          "value": "1636366108642122837"
        }
      ],
      "cookie": [
      ],
      "body": "{\n    \"messages\": [\n        {\n            \"to\": \"441134960001\",\n            \"messageCount\": 1,\n            \"messageId\": \"test-message-285\",\n            \"status\": {\n                \"groupId\": 1,\n                \"groupName\": \"PENDING\",\n                \"id\": 7,\n                \"name\": \"PENDING_ENROUTE\",\n                \"description\": \"Message sent to next instance\",\n                \"action\": null\n            }\n        }\n    ],\n    \"bulkId\": null\n}"
    }
  ]
}