SQL Server / Infobip WhatsApp / Send WhatsApp interactive buttons message
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-- Important: See this note about string length limitations for strings returned by sp_OAMethod calls.
--
CREATE PROCEDURE ChilkatSample
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @hr int
DECLARE @iTmp0 int
-- Important: Do not use nvarchar(max). See the warning about using nvarchar(max).
DECLARE @sTmp0 nvarchar(4000)
-- This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
-- See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
DECLARE @http int
-- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.Http" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0
EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.Http', @http OUT
IF @hr <> 0
BEGIN
PRINT 'Failed to create ActiveX component'
RETURN
END
DECLARE @success int
-- Use this online tool to generate code from sample JSON: Generate Code to Create JSON
-- The following JSON is sent in the request body.
-- {
-- "from": "{{senderNumber}}",
-- "to": "{{receiverNumber}}",
-- "messageId": "test-message-{{$randomInt}}",
-- "content": {
-- "body": {
-- "text": "Some text"
-- },
-- "action": {
-- "buttons": [
-- {
-- "type": "REPLY",
-- "id": "1",
-- "title": "Yes"
-- },
-- {
-- "type": "REPLY",
-- "id": "2",
-- "title": "No"
-- }
-- ]
-- }
-- },
-- "callbackData": "Callback data"
-- }
DECLARE @json int
-- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.JsonObject" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0
EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.JsonObject', @json OUT
EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'UpdateString', @success OUT, 'from', '{{senderNumber}}'
EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'UpdateString', @success OUT, 'to', '{{receiverNumber}}'
EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'UpdateString', @success OUT, 'messageId', 'test-message-{{$randomInt}}'
EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'UpdateString', @success OUT, 'content.body.text', 'Some text'
EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'UpdateString', @success OUT, 'content.action.buttons[0].type', 'REPLY'
EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'UpdateString', @success OUT, 'content.action.buttons[0].id', '1'
EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'UpdateString', @success OUT, 'content.action.buttons[0].title', 'Yes'
EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'UpdateString', @success OUT, 'content.action.buttons[1].type', 'REPLY'
EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'UpdateString', @success OUT, 'content.action.buttons[1].id', '2'
EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'UpdateString', @success OUT, 'content.action.buttons[1].title', 'No'
EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'UpdateString', @success OUT, 'callbackData', 'Callback data'
EXEC sp_OAMethod @http, 'SetRequestHeader', NULL, 'Authorization', 'App {{INFOBIP_API_KEY}}'
EXEC sp_OAMethod @http, 'SetRequestHeader', NULL, 'Content-Type', 'application/json'
DECLARE @resp int
EXEC sp_OAMethod @http, 'PostJson3', @resp OUT, 'https://domain.com/whatsapp/1/message/interactive/buttons', 'application/json', @json
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @http, 'LastMethodSuccess', @iTmp0 OUT
IF @iTmp0 = 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @http, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @http
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @json
RETURN
END
DECLARE @sbResponseBody int
-- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.StringBuilder" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0
EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.StringBuilder', @sbResponseBody OUT
EXEC sp_OAMethod @resp, 'GetBodySb', @success OUT, @sbResponseBody
DECLARE @jResp int
-- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.JsonObject" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0
EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.JsonObject', @jResp OUT
EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'LoadSb', @success OUT, @sbResponseBody
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @jResp, 'EmitCompact', 0
PRINT 'Response Body:'
EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'Emit', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
DECLARE @respStatusCode int
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @resp, 'StatusCode', @respStatusCode OUT
PRINT 'Response Status Code = ' + @respStatusCode
IF @respStatusCode >= 400
BEGIN
PRINT 'Response Header:'
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @resp, 'Header', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
PRINT 'Failed.'
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @resp
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @http
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @json
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @sbResponseBody
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @jResp
RETURN
END
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @resp
-- Sample JSON response:
-- (Sample code for parsing the JSON response is shown below)
-- {
-- "to": "441134960001",
-- "messageCount": 1,
-- "messageId": "test-message-290",
-- "status": {
-- "groupId": 1,
-- "groupName": "PENDING",
-- "id": 7,
-- "name": "PENDING_ENROUTE",
-- "description": "Message sent to next instance",
-- "action": null
-- }
-- }
-- Sample code for parsing the JSON response...
-- Use this online tool to generate parsing code from sample JSON: Generate JSON Parsing Code
DECLARE @v_to nvarchar(4000)
EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'StringOf', @v_to OUT, 'to'
DECLARE @messageCount int
EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'IntOf', @messageCount OUT, 'messageCount'
DECLARE @messageId nvarchar(4000)
EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'StringOf', @messageId OUT, 'messageId'
DECLARE @GroupId int
EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'IntOf', @GroupId OUT, 'status.groupId'
DECLARE @GroupName nvarchar(4000)
EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'StringOf', @GroupName OUT, 'status.groupName'
DECLARE @Id int
EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'IntOf', @Id OUT, 'status.id'
DECLARE @Name nvarchar(4000)
EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'StringOf', @Name OUT, 'status.name'
DECLARE @Description nvarchar(4000)
EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'StringOf', @Description OUT, 'status.description'
DECLARE @Action nvarchar(4000)
EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'StringOf', @Action OUT, 'status.action'
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @http
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @json
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @sbResponseBody
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @jResp
END
GO
Curl Command
curl -X POST
-H "Authorization: App {{INFOBIP_API_KEY}}"
-H "Content-Type: application/json"
-d '{
"from": "{{senderNumber}}",
"to": "{{receiverNumber}}",
"messageId": "test-message-{{$randomInt}}",
"content": {
"body": {
"text": "Some text"
},
"action": {
"buttons": [
{
"type": "REPLY",
"id": "1",
"title": "Yes"
},
{
"type": "REPLY",
"id": "2",
"title": "No"
}
]
}
},
"callbackData": "Callback data"
}'
https://domain.com/whatsapp/1/message/interactive/buttons
Postman Collection Item JSON
{
"name": "Send WhatsApp interactive buttons message",
"event": [
{
"listen": "test",
"script": {
"exec": [
"pm.test(\"Status code is 200\", function () {",
" pm.response.to.have.status(200);",
"});",
"",
"pm.test(\"Message sent successfully\", function () {",
" var jsonData = pm.response.json();",
" pm.expect(jsonData.status.description).to.eql(\"Message sent to next instance\");",
"});"
],
"type": "text/javascript"
}
}
],
"request": {
"method": "POST",
"header": [
{
"key": "Content-Type",
"value": "application/json"
}
],
"body": {
"mode": "raw",
"raw": "{\n \"from\": \"{{senderNumber}}\",\n \"to\": \"{{receiverNumber}}\",\n \"messageId\": \"test-message-{{$randomInt}}\",\n \"content\": {\n \"body\": {\n \"text\": \"Some text\"\n },\n \"action\": {\n \"buttons\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"REPLY\",\n \"id\": \"1\",\n \"title\": \"Yes\"\n },\n {\n \"type\": \"REPLY\",\n \"id\": \"2\",\n \"title\": \"No\"\n }\n ]\n }\n },\n \"callbackData\": \"Callback data\"\n}",
"options": {
"raw": {
"language": "json"
}
}
},
"url": {
"raw": "{{baseUrl}}/whatsapp/1/message/interactive/buttons",
"host": [
"{{baseUrl}}"
],
"path": [
"whatsapp",
"1",
"message",
"interactive",
"buttons"
]
},
"description": "Send an interactive buttons message to a single recipient. Interactive buttons messages can only be successfully delivered, if the recipient has contacted the business within the last 24 hours, otherwise template message should be used."
},
"response": [
{
"name": "Interactive buttons message simple",
"originalRequest": {
"method": "POST",
"header": [
{
"key": "Content-Type",
"value": "application/json"
}
],
"body": {
"mode": "raw",
"raw": "{\n \"from\": \"{{senderNumber}}\",\n \"to\": \"{{receiverNumber}}\",\n \"messageId\": \"test-message-{{$randomInt}}\",\n \"content\": {\n \"body\": {\n \"text\": \"Some text\"\n },\n \"action\": {\n \"buttons\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"REPLY\",\n \"id\": \"1\",\n \"title\": \"Yes\"\n },\n {\n \"type\": \"REPLY\",\n \"id\": \"2\",\n \"title\": \"No\"\n }\n ]\n }\n },\n \"callbackData\": \"Callback data\"\n}",
"options": {
"raw": {
"language": "json"
}
}
},
"url": {
"raw": "{{baseUrl}}/whatsapp/1/message/interactive/buttons",
"host": [
"{{baseUrl}}"
],
"path": [
"whatsapp",
"1",
"message",
"interactive",
"buttons"
]
}
},
"status": "OK",
"code": 200,
"_postman_previewlanguage": "json",
"header": [
{
"key": "Vary",
"value": "Origin"
},
{
"key": "Vary",
"value": "Access-Control-Request-Method"
},
{
"key": "Vary",
"value": "Access-Control-Request-Headers"
},
{
"key": "Date",
"value": "Mon, 08 Nov 2021 09:10:32 GMT"
},
{
"key": "Content-Type",
"value": "application/json"
},
{
"key": "Server",
"value": "SMS API"
},
{
"key": "Transfer-Encoding",
"value": "chunked"
},
{
"key": "X-Request-Id",
"value": "1636362632822738225"
}
],
"cookie": [
],
"body": "{\n \"to\": \"441134960001\",\n \"messageCount\": 1,\n \"messageId\": \"test-message-290\",\n \"status\": {\n \"groupId\": 1,\n \"groupName\": \"PENDING\",\n \"id\": 7,\n \"name\": \"PENDING_ENROUTE\",\n \"description\": \"Message sent to next instance\",\n \"action\": null\n }\n}"
},
{
"name": "Interactive buttons message with document header",
"originalRequest": {
"method": "POST",
"header": [
{
"key": "Content-Type",
"value": "application/json"
}
],
"body": {
"mode": "raw",
"raw": "{\n \"from\": \"{{senderNumber}}\",\n \"to\": \"{{receiverNumber}}\",\n \"messageId\": \"test-message-{{$randomInt}}\",\n \"content\": {\n \"body\": {\n \"text\": \"Some text\"\n },\n \"action\": {\n \"buttons\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"REPLY\",\n \"id\": \"1\",\n \"title\": \"Yes\"\n },\n {\n \"type\": \"REPLY\",\n \"id\": \"2\",\n \"title\": \"No\"\n }\n ]\n },\n \"header\": {\n \"type\": \"DOCUMENT\",\n \"mediaUrl\": \"{{exampleDocumentPath}}\",\n \"filename\": \"document.pdf\"\n },\n \"footer\": {\n \"text\": \"Footer\"\n }\n },\n \"callbackData\": \"Callback data\"\n}",
"options": {
"raw": {
"language": "json"
}
}
},
"url": {
"raw": "{{baseUrl}}/whatsapp/1/message/interactive/buttons",
"host": [
"{{baseUrl}}"
],
"path": [
"whatsapp",
"1",
"message",
"interactive",
"buttons"
]
}
},
"status": "OK",
"code": 200,
"_postman_previewlanguage": "json",
"header": [
{
"key": "Vary",
"value": "Origin"
},
{
"key": "Vary",
"value": "Access-Control-Request-Method"
},
{
"key": "Vary",
"value": "Access-Control-Request-Headers"
},
{
"key": "Date",
"value": "Mon, 08 Nov 2021 09:46:19 GMT"
},
{
"key": "Content-Type",
"value": "application/json"
},
{
"key": "Server",
"value": "SMS API"
},
{
"key": "Transfer-Encoding",
"value": "chunked"
},
{
"key": "X-Request-Id",
"value": "1636364779407146838"
}
],
"cookie": [
],
"body": "{\n \"to\": \"441134960001\",\n \"messageCount\": 1,\n \"messageId\": \"test-message-448\",\n \"status\": {\n \"groupId\": 1,\n \"groupName\": \"PENDING\",\n \"id\": 7,\n \"name\": \"PENDING_ENROUTE\",\n \"description\": \"Message sent to next instance\",\n \"action\": null\n }\n}"
}
]
}