Chilkat Online Tools

SQL Server / ForgeRock Identity Cloud Collection / Step 2: Get Authorization Code

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-- Important: See this note about string length limitations for strings returned by sp_OAMethod calls.
--
CREATE PROCEDURE ChilkatSample
AS
BEGIN
    DECLARE @hr int
    DECLARE @iTmp0 int
    -- Important: Do not use nvarchar(max).  See the warning about using nvarchar(max).
    DECLARE @sTmp0 nvarchar(4000)
    -- This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
    -- See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

    DECLARE @http int
    -- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.Http" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0
    EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.Http', @http OUT
    IF @hr <> 0
    BEGIN
        PRINT 'Failed to create ActiveX component'
        RETURN
    END

    DECLARE @success int

    DECLARE @req int
    -- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.HttpRequest" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0
    EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.HttpRequest', @req OUT

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @req, 'AddParam', NULL, 'scope', 'share'
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @req, 'AddParam', NULL, 'response_type', 'code'

    DECLARE @jsonParam3 int
    -- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.JsonObject" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0
    EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.JsonObject', @jsonParam3 OUT

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @jsonParam3, 'Emit', @sTmp0 OUT
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @req, 'AddParam', NULL, 'client_id', @sTmp0

    DECLARE @jsonParam4 int
    -- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.JsonObject" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0
    EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.JsonObject', @jsonParam4 OUT

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @jsonParam4, 'Emit', @sTmp0 OUT
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @req, 'AddParam', NULL, 'csrf', @sTmp0

    DECLARE @jsonParam5 int
    -- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.JsonObject" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0
    EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.JsonObject', @jsonParam5 OUT

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @jsonParam5, 'Emit', @sTmp0 OUT
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @req, 'AddParam', NULL, 'redirect_uri', @sTmp0
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @req, 'AddParam', NULL, 'decision', 'allow'

    DECLARE @jsonParam7 int
    -- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.JsonObject" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0
    EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.JsonObject', @jsonParam7 OUT

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @jsonParam7, 'Emit', @sTmp0 OUT
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @req, 'AddParam', NULL, 'code_challenge', @sTmp0
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @req, 'AddParam', NULL, 'code_challenge_method', 'S256'

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @req, 'AddHeader', NULL, 'Authorization', 'Bearer <access_token>'
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @req, 'AddHeader', NULL, 'Cookie', '{{cookieName}}={{demoSSOToken}}'

    DECLARE @resp int
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @http, 'PostUrlEncoded', @resp OUT, 'https://<tenant-name>.forgeblocks.com/am/oauth2/realms/root/realms/alpha/authorize', @req
    EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @http, 'LastMethodSuccess', @iTmp0 OUT
    IF @iTmp0 = 0
      BEGIN
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @http, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @http
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @req
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @jsonParam3
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @jsonParam4
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @jsonParam5
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @jsonParam7
        RETURN
      END

    DECLARE @sbResponseBody int
    -- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.StringBuilder" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0
    EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.StringBuilder', @sbResponseBody OUT

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @resp, 'GetBodySb', @success OUT, @sbResponseBody

    DECLARE @jResp int
    -- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.JsonObject" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0
    EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.JsonObject', @jResp OUT

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'LoadSb', @success OUT, @sbResponseBody
    EXEC sp_OASetProperty @jResp, 'EmitCompact', 0


    PRINT 'Response Body:'
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'Emit', @sTmp0 OUT
    PRINT @sTmp0

    DECLARE @respStatusCode int
    EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @resp, 'StatusCode', @respStatusCode OUT

    PRINT 'Response Status Code = ' + @respStatusCode
    IF @respStatusCode >= 400
      BEGIN

        PRINT 'Response Header:'
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @resp, 'Header', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0

        PRINT 'Failed.'
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @resp

        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @http
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @req
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @jsonParam3
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @jsonParam4
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @jsonParam5
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @jsonParam7
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @sbResponseBody
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @jResp
        RETURN
      END
    EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @resp

    -- Sample JSON response:
    -- (Sample code for parsing the JSON response is shown below)

    -- {
    --   "args": {
    --     "client_id": "forgerockDemoConfidentialClient",
    --     "code": "rXspXy1Z03nredTwVDo6qCO1I-4",
    --     "iss": "http://openam.example.com:8080/openam/oauth2"
    --   },
    --   "data": "",
    --   "files": {},
    --   "form": {},
    --   "headers": {
    --     "Accept": "*/*",
    --     "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate, br",
    --     "Cookie": "amlbcookie=01; iPlanetDirectoryPro=sOpI1RvbCgvlQk.*AAJTSQACMDEA.*",
    --     "Host": "httpbin.org",
    --     "Iplanetdirectorypro": "sOpI1RvbCgvlQk.*AAJTSQACMDEA.*",
    --     "Referer": "http://openam.example.com:8080/openam/oauth2/realms/root/authorize",
    --     "User-Agent": "PostmanRuntime/7.26.3",
    --     "X-Amzn-Trace-Id": "Root=1-5f352e89-db9fc460f6fadf84ef688bbc"
    --   },
    --   "json": null,
    --   "method": "GET",
    --   "origin": "5.65.200.229",
    --   "url": "https://httpbin.org/anything?code=rXspXy1Z03nredTwVDo6qCO1I-4&iss=http:%2F%2Fopenam.example.com:8080%2Fopenam%2Foauth2&client_id=forgerockDemoConfidentialClient"
    -- }

    -- Sample code for parsing the JSON response...
    -- Use this online tool to generate parsing code from sample JSON: Generate JSON Parsing Code

    DECLARE @Client_id nvarchar(4000)
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'StringOf', @Client_id OUT, 'args.client_id'
    DECLARE @Code nvarchar(4000)
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'StringOf', @Code OUT, 'args.code'
    DECLARE @Iss nvarchar(4000)
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'StringOf', @Iss OUT, 'args.iss'
    DECLARE @data nvarchar(4000)
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'StringOf', @data OUT, 'data'
    DECLARE @Accept nvarchar(4000)
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'StringOf', @Accept OUT, 'headers.Accept'
    DECLARE @Accept_Encoding nvarchar(4000)
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'StringOf', @Accept_Encoding OUT, 'headers.Accept-Encoding'
    DECLARE @Cookie nvarchar(4000)
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'StringOf', @Cookie OUT, 'headers.Cookie'
    DECLARE @Host nvarchar(4000)
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'StringOf', @Host OUT, 'headers.Host'
    DECLARE @Iplanetdirectorypro nvarchar(4000)
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'StringOf', @Iplanetdirectorypro OUT, 'headers.Iplanetdirectorypro'
    DECLARE @Referer nvarchar(4000)
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'StringOf', @Referer OUT, 'headers.Referer'
    DECLARE @User_Agent nvarchar(4000)
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'StringOf', @User_Agent OUT, 'headers.User-Agent'
    DECLARE @X_Amzn_Trace_Id nvarchar(4000)
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'StringOf', @X_Amzn_Trace_Id OUT, 'headers.X-Amzn-Trace-Id'
    DECLARE @json nvarchar(4000)
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'StringOf', @json OUT, 'json'
    DECLARE @method nvarchar(4000)
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'StringOf', @method OUT, 'method'
    DECLARE @origin nvarchar(4000)
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'StringOf', @origin OUT, 'origin'
    DECLARE @url nvarchar(4000)
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @jResp, 'StringOf', @url OUT, 'url'

    EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @http
    EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @req
    EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @jsonParam3
    EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @jsonParam4
    EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @jsonParam5
    EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @jsonParam7
    EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @sbResponseBody
    EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @jResp


END
GO

Curl Command

curl -X POST
	-H "Authorization: Bearer <access_token>"
	-H "Cookie: {{cookieName}}={{demoSSOToken}}"
	--data-urlencode 'scope=share'
	--data-urlencode 'response_type=code'
	--data-urlencode 'client_id={{postmanConfidentialClientId}}'
	--data-urlencode 'csrf={{demoSSOToken}}'
	--data-urlencode 'redirect_uri={{redirect_uri}}'
	--data-urlencode 'decision=allow'
	--data-urlencode 'code_challenge={{code_challenge}}'
	--data-urlencode 'code_challenge_method=S256'
https://<tenant-name>.forgeblocks.com/am/oauth2/realms/root/realms/alpha/authorize

Postman Collection Item JSON

{
  "name": "Step 2: Get Authorization Code",
  "event": [
    {
      "listen": "test",
      "script": {
        "exec": [
          "var jsonData = JSON.parse(responseBody);",
          "",
          "if(pm.response.code == 200)",
          "{",
          "    if(jsonData.args.code && jsonData.args.code != \"\") {",
          "        pm.globals.set(\"authorization_code\", jsonData.args.code);",
          "    }",
          "}",
          "",
          "// TESTS",
          "",
          "pm.test(\"Follow redirects is enabled in Postman (Status code not 302)\", () => {",
          "  // If response was 302, ensure Postman is following redirects.  ",
          "  pm.response.to.not.have.status(302);",
          "});",
          "",
          "pm.test(\"Response from httpbin contained `code` argument\", () => {",
          "    pm.expect(jsonData.args.code).to.be.a(\"string\");",
          "});"
        ],
        "type": "text/javascript"
      }
    },
    {
      "listen": "prerequest",
      "script": {
        "exec": [
          "function base64URLEncode(words) {",
          "   return CryptoJS.enc.Base64.stringify(words)",
          "   .replace(/\\+/g, '-')",
          "   .replace(/\\//g, '_')",
          "   .replace(/=/g, '');",
          "}",
          "const code_verifier = base64URLEncode(CryptoJS.lib.WordArray.random(50));",
          "const code_challenge = base64URLEncode(CryptoJS.SHA256(code_verifier));",
          "",
          "pm.globals.set(\"code_challenge\", code_challenge);",
          "pm.globals.set(\"code_verifier\", code_verifier);"
        ],
        "type": "text/javascript"
      }
    }
  ],
  "request": {
    "method": "POST",
    "header": [
      {
        "key": "Cookie",
        "value": "{{cookieName}}={{demoSSOToken}}",
        "type": "text"
      }
    ],
    "body": {
      "mode": "urlencoded",
      "urlencoded": [
        {
          "key": "scope",
          "value": "share",
          "description": "Strings that are presented to the user for approval and included in tokens so that the protected resource may make decisions about what to give access to.",
          "type": "text"
        },
        {
          "key": "response_type",
          "value": "code",
          "description": "Response types the client will support and use.",
          "type": "text"
        },
        {
          "key": "client_id",
          "value": "{{postmanConfidentialClientId}}",
          "description": "The ID of the Confidential OAuth Client.",
          "type": "text"
        },
        {
          "key": "csrf",
          "value": "{{demoSSOToken}}",
          "description": "SSO token of a ForgeRock user, to protect against cross-site request forgery.",
          "type": "text"
        },
        {
          "key": "redirect_uri",
          "value": "{{redirect_uri}}",
          "description": "The complete URI to which client redirects the user if the request is successful.",
          "type": "text"
        },
        {
          "key": "decision",
          "value": "allow",
          "description": "Decision that grants access to the authentication code. When using a browser, the user would consent that the client can access their information. This flow can be used machine-to-machine, by assuming consent, for example between two services provided by the same organization.",
          "type": "text"
        },
        {
          "key": "code_challenge",
          "value": "{{code_challenge}}",
          "description": "The generated code challenge. See the \"Pre-request SCript\" tab for details.",
          "type": "text"
        },
        {
          "key": "code_challenge_method",
          "value": "S256",
          "description": "The method used to generate the code challenge.",
          "type": "text"
        }
      ]
    },
    "url": {
      "raw": "{{amUrl}}/oauth2{{realm}}/authorize",
      "host": [
        "{{amUrl}}"
      ],
      "path": [
        "oauth2{{realm}}",
        "authorize"
      ]
    },
    "description": "Get the authorization code by making a call to the authorization server's authorization endpoint, specifying the SSO token of the user."
  },
  "response": [
    {
      "name": "Example",
      "originalRequest": {
        "method": "POST",
        "header": [
          {
            "key": "iplanetDirectoryPro",
            "value": "{{demoSSOToken}}",
            "type": "text"
          }
        ],
        "body": {
          "mode": "urlencoded",
          "urlencoded": [
            {
              "key": "scope",
              "value": "share",
              "description": "Strings that are presented to the user for approval and included in tokens so that the protected resource may make decisions about what to give access to.",
              "type": "text"
            },
            {
              "key": "response_type",
              "value": "code",
              "description": "Response types the client will support and use.",
              "type": "text"
            },
            {
              "key": "client_id",
              "value": "{{postmanConfidentialClientId}}",
              "description": "The ID of the Confidential OAuth Client.",
              "type": "text"
            },
            {
              "key": "csrf",
              "value": "{{demoSSOToken}}",
              "description": "SSO token of a ForgeRock user, to protect against cross-site request forgery.",
              "type": "text"
            },
            {
              "key": "redirect_uri",
              "value": "{{redirect_uri}}",
              "description": "The complete URI to which client redirects the user if the request is successful.",
              "type": "text"
            },
            {
              "key": "decision",
              "value": "allow",
              "description": "Decision that grants access to the authentication code. When using a browser, the user would consent that the client can access their information. This flow can be used machine-to-machine, by assuming consent, for example between two services provided by the same organization.",
              "type": "text"
            },
            {
              "key": "code_challenge",
              "value": "{{code_challenge}}",
              "description": "The generated code challenge.",
              "type": "text"
            },
            {
              "key": "code_challenge_method",
              "value": "S256",
              "description": "The method used to generate the code challenge.",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        },
        "url": {
          "raw": "{{amUrl}}/oauth2{{realm}}/authorize",
          "host": [
            "{{amUrl}}"
          ],
          "path": [
            "oauth2{{realm}}",
            "authorize"
          ]
        }
      },
      "status": "OK",
      "code": 200,
      "_postman_previewlanguage": "json",
      "header": [
        {
          "key": "Date",
          "value": "Thu, 13 Aug 2020 12:14:01 GMT"
        },
        {
          "key": "Content-Type",
          "value": "application/json"
        },
        {
          "key": "Content-Length",
          "value": "1079"
        },
        {
          "key": "Connection",
          "value": "keep-alive"
        },
        {
          "key": "Server",
          "value": "gunicorn/19.9.0"
        },
        {
          "key": "Access-Control-Allow-Origin",
          "value": "*"
        },
        {
          "key": "Access-Control-Allow-Credentials",
          "value": "true"
        }
      ],
      "cookie": [
      ],
      "body": "{\n    \"args\": {\n        \"client_id\": \"forgerockDemoConfidentialClient\",\n        \"code\": \"rXspXy1Z03nredTwVDo6qCO1I-4\",\n        \"iss\": \"http://openam.example.com:8080/openam/oauth2\"\n    },\n    \"data\": \"\",\n    \"files\": {},\n    \"form\": {},\n    \"headers\": {\n        \"Accept\": \"*/*\",\n        \"Accept-Encoding\": \"gzip, deflate, br\",\n        \"Cookie\": \"amlbcookie=01; iPlanetDirectoryPro=sOpI1RvbCgvlQk.*AAJTSQACMDEA.*\",\n        \"Host\": \"httpbin.org\",\n        \"Iplanetdirectorypro\": \"sOpI1RvbCgvlQk.*AAJTSQACMDEA.*\",\n        \"Referer\": \"http://openam.example.com:8080/openam/oauth2/realms/root/authorize\",\n        \"User-Agent\": \"PostmanRuntime/7.26.3\",\n        \"X-Amzn-Trace-Id\": \"Root=1-5f352e89-db9fc460f6fadf84ef688bbc\"\n    },\n    \"json\": null,\n    \"method\": \"GET\",\n    \"origin\": \"5.65.200.229\",\n    \"url\": \"https://httpbin.org/anything?code=rXspXy1Z03nredTwVDo6qCO1I-4&iss=http:%2F%2Fopenam.example.com:8080%2Fopenam%2Foauth2&client_id=forgerockDemoConfidentialClient\"\n}"
    }
  ]
}