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Ruby / ForgeRock Identity Cloud Collection / Step 1: Request "ForgottenUsername" Journey Callback

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require 'chilkat'

# This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
# See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

http = Chilkat::CkHttp.new()

http.SetRequestHeader("Content-Type","application/json")
http.SetRequestHeader("Accept-API-Version","resource=2.1, protocol=1.0")

# resp is a CkHttpResponse
resp = http.QuickRequest("POST","https://<tenant-name>.forgeblocks.com/am/json/realms/root/realms/alpha/authenticate?authIndexType=service&authIndexValue=ForgottenUsername")
if (http.get_LastMethodSuccess() == false)
    print http.lastErrorText() + "\n";
    exit
end

sbResponseBody = Chilkat::CkStringBuilder.new()
resp.GetBodySb(sbResponseBody)

jResp = Chilkat::CkJsonObject.new()
jResp.LoadSb(sbResponseBody)
jResp.put_EmitCompact(false)

print "Response Body:" + "\n";
print jResp.emit() + "\n";

respStatusCode = resp.get_StatusCode()
print "Response Status Code = " + respStatusCode.to_s() + "\n";
if (respStatusCode >= 400)
    print "Response Header:" + "\n";
    print resp.header() + "\n";
    print "Failed." + "\n";

    exit
end

# Sample JSON response:
# (Sample code for parsing the JSON response is shown below)

# {
#   "authId": "eyJ0eXAizI1NiJ9...eyJTkNVS-36NdGPz0ldtTxs",
#   "callbacks": [
#     {
#       "type": "NameCallback",
#       "output": [
#         {
#           "name": "prompt",
#           "value": "User Name"
#         }
#       ],
#       "input": [
#         {
#           "name": "IDToken1",
#           "value": ""
#         }
#       ],
#       "_id": 0
#     },
#     {
#       "type": "PasswordCallback",
#       "output": [
#         {
#           "name": "prompt",
#           "value": "Password"
#         }
#       ],
#       "input": [
#         {
#           "name": "IDToken2",
#           "value": ""
#         }
#       ],
#       "_id": 1
#     }
#   ]
# }

# Sample code for parsing the JSON response...
# Use this online tool to generate parsing code from sample JSON: Generate JSON Parsing Code

authId = jResp.stringOf("authId")
i = 0
count_i = jResp.SizeOfArray("callbacks")
while i < count_i
    jResp.put_I(i)
    v_type = jResp.stringOf("callbacks[i].type")
    v_id = jResp.IntOf("callbacks[i]._id")
    j = 0
    count_j = jResp.SizeOfArray("callbacks[i].output")
    while j < count_j
        jResp.put_J(j)
        name = jResp.stringOf("callbacks[i].output[j].name")
        value = jResp.stringOf("callbacks[i].output[j].value")
        j = j + 1
    end
    j = 0
    count_j = jResp.SizeOfArray("callbacks[i].input")
    while j < count_j
        jResp.put_J(j)
        name = jResp.stringOf("callbacks[i].input[j].name")
        value = jResp.stringOf("callbacks[i].input[j].value")
        j = j + 1
    end
    i = i + 1
end

Curl Command

curl -X POST
	-H "Content-Type: application/json"
	-H "Accept-API-Version: resource=2.1, protocol=1.0"
https://<tenant-name>.forgeblocks.com/am/json/realms/root/realms/alpha/authenticate?authIndexType=service&authIndexValue=ForgottenUsername

Postman Collection Item JSON

{
  "name": "Step 1: Request \"ForgottenUsername\" Journey Callback",
  "event": [
    {
      "listen": "test",
      "script": {
        "exec": [
          "const JSONResponse = JSON.parse(responseBody);",
          "",
          "// Did request have a callback?",
          "if(JSONResponse.authId && JSONResponse.authId != \"\")",
          "{",
          "  // Set `authId` variable",
          "  pm.globals.set(\"authId\", JSONResponse.authId);",
          "}",
          "",
          "// Tests",
          "",
          "pm.test(\"Status code is 200.\", () => {",
          "  pm.expect(pm.response.code).to.eql(200);",
          "});",
          "",
          "pm.test(\"Response contains tokenId or authId\", function () {",
          "    pm.expect(JSONResponse).to.have.any.keys('tokenId', 'authId');",
          "});",
          "",
          "",
          ""
        ],
        "type": "text/javascript"
      }
    }
  ],
  "protocolProfileBehavior": {
    "disableCookies": true
  },
  "request": {
    "method": "POST",
    "header": [
      {
        "description": "Specifies that the `/json/authenticate` endpoint uses JSON format for requests.",
        "key": "Content-Type",
        "value": "application/json"
      },
      {
        "description": "Specifies the version of the `/json/authenticate` endpoint to use.",
        "key": "Accept-API-Version",
        "value": "resource=2.1, protocol=1.0"
      }
    ],
    "url": {
      "raw": "{{amUrl}}/json{{realm}}/authenticate?authIndexType=service&authIndexValue=ForgottenUsername",
      "host": [
        "{{amUrl}}"
      ],
      "path": [
        "json{{realm}}",
        "authenticate"
      ],
      "query": [
        {
          "key": "authIndexType",
          "value": "service",
          "description": "Allows the request to configure the service (for example, an authentication tree) to use for this request."
        },
        {
          "key": "authIndexValue",
          "value": "ForgottenUsername",
          "description": "Specifies the name of the service to use for this request.\nOverride this value using the `amAuthenticationTree` Postman variable."
        }
      ]
    },
    "description": "The first step is to make a POST call to the `/json/authenticate` endpoint, without providing any credentials, or cookies.\n\nThe ForgeRock Identity Cloud provides a *Forgotten Username* journey out-of-the-box, which is specified in this request.\n\nEach request that is part of the forgotten username journey uses the same `authId` value to track progress. Ensure the `authId` JWT is sent in each subsequent request, until a session token is issued."
  },
  "response": [
    {
      "name": "Success. Callback generated by Username and Password collectors, together in a page node.",
      "originalRequest": {
        "method": "POST",
        "header": [
          {
            "key": "Content-Type",
            "value": "application/json",
            "description": "Specifies that the `/json/authenticate` endpoint uses JSON format for requests."
          },
          {
            "key": "Accept-API-Version",
            "value": "resource=2.0, protocol=1.0",
            "description": "Specifies the version of the `/json/authenticate` endpoint to use."
          }
        ],
        "url": {
          "raw": "{{amUrl}}/json{{realm}}/authenticate?authIndexType=service&authIndexValue={{loginJourney}}",
          "host": [
            "{{amUrl}}"
          ],
          "path": [
            "json{{realm}}",
            "authenticate"
          ],
          "query": [
            {
              "key": "authIndexType",
              "value": "service",
              "description": "Allows the request to configure the service (for example, an authentication tree) to use for this request."
            },
            {
              "key": "authIndexValue",
              "value": "{{loginJourney}}",
              "description": "Specifies the name of the service to use for this request.\nOverride this value using the `amAuthenticationTree` Postman variable."
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "status": "OK",
      "code": 200,
      "_postman_previewlanguage": "json",
      "header": [
        {
          "key": "X-Frame-Options",
          "value": "SAMEORIGIN"
        },
        {
          "key": "X-Content-Type-Options",
          "value": "nosniff"
        },
        {
          "key": "Cache-Control",
          "value": "private"
        },
        {
          "key": "Cache-Control",
          "value": "no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate"
        },
        {
          "key": "Content-API-Version",
          "value": "resource=2.1"
        },
        {
          "key": "Expires",
          "value": "0"
        },
        {
          "key": "Pragma",
          "value": "no-cache"
        },
        {
          "key": "Set-Cookie",
          "value": "amlbcookie=01; Path=/; Domain=example.com; HttpOnly"
        },
        {
          "key": "Content-Type",
          "value": "application/json"
        },
        {
          "key": "Content-Length",
          "value": "2153"
        },
        {
          "key": "Date",
          "value": "Wed, 12 Aug 2020 12:01:51 GMT"
        }
      ],
      "cookie": [
      ],
      "body": "{\n    \"authId\": \"eyJ0eXAizI1NiJ9...eyJTkNVS-36NdGPz0ldtTxs\",\n    \"callbacks\": [\n        {\n            \"type\": \"NameCallback\",\n            \"output\": [\n                {\n                    \"name\": \"prompt\",\n                    \"value\": \"User Name\"\n                }\n            ],\n            \"input\": [\n                {\n                    \"name\": \"IDToken1\",\n                    \"value\": \"\"\n                }\n            ],\n            \"_id\": 0\n        },\n        {\n            \"type\": \"PasswordCallback\",\n            \"output\": [\n                {\n                    \"name\": \"prompt\",\n                    \"value\": \"Password\"\n                }\n            ],\n            \"input\": [\n                {\n                    \"name\": \"IDToken2\",\n                    \"value\": \"\"\n                }\n            ],\n            \"_id\": 1\n        }\n    ]\n}"
    }
  ]
}