Chilkat Online Tools

PureBasic / Salesforce Platform APIs / Composite Graph

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IncludeFile "CkJsonObject.pb"
IncludeFile "CkStringBuilder.pb"
IncludeFile "CkHttp.pb"
IncludeFile "CkHttpResponse.pb"

Procedure ChilkatExample()

    ; This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
    ; See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

    http.i = CkHttp::ckCreate()
    If http.i = 0
        Debug "Failed to create object."
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    success.i

    ; Use this online tool to generate code from sample JSON: Generate Code to Create JSON

    ; The following JSON is sent in the request body.

    ; {
    ;   "graphs": [
    ;     {
    ;       "graphId": "graph1",
    ;       "compositeRequest": [
    ;         {
    ;           "method": "POST",
    ;           "url": "/services/data/v{{version}}/sobjects/Account/",
    ;           "referenceId": "newAccount",
    ;           "body": {
    ;             "Name": "ACME Inc.",
    ;             "Custom__c": "Hello world"
    ;           }
    ;         },
    ;         {
    ;           "method": "GET",
    ;           "url": "/services/data/v{{version}}/sobjects/Account/@{newAccount.id}",
    ;           "referenceId": "newAccountInfo"
    ;         }
    ;       ]
    ;     }
    ;   ]
    ; }

    json.i = CkJsonObject::ckCreate()
    If json.i = 0
        Debug "Failed to create object."
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    CkJsonObject::ckUpdateString(json,"graphs[0].graphId","graph1")
    CkJsonObject::ckUpdateString(json,"graphs[0].compositeRequest[0].method","POST")
    CkJsonObject::ckUpdateString(json,"graphs[0].compositeRequest[0].url","/services/data/v{{version}}/sobjects/Account/")
    CkJsonObject::ckUpdateString(json,"graphs[0].compositeRequest[0].referenceId","newAccount")
    CkJsonObject::ckUpdateString(json,"graphs[0].compositeRequest[0].body.Name","ACME Inc.")
    CkJsonObject::ckUpdateString(json,"graphs[0].compositeRequest[0].body.Custom__c","Hello world")
    CkJsonObject::ckUpdateString(json,"graphs[0].compositeRequest[1].method","GET")
    CkJsonObject::ckUpdateString(json,"graphs[0].compositeRequest[1].url","/services/data/v{{version}}/sobjects/Account/@{newAccount.id}")
    CkJsonObject::ckUpdateString(json,"graphs[0].compositeRequest[1].referenceId","newAccountInfo")

    ; Adds the "Authorization: Bearer <access_token>" header.
    CkHttp::setCkAuthToken(http, "<access_token>")
    CkHttp::ckSetRequestHeader(http,"Content-Type","application/json")

    resp.i = CkHttpResponse::ckCreate()
    If resp.i = 0
        Debug "Failed to create object."
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    success = CkHttp::ckHttpJson(http,"POST","https://domain.com/services/data/v{{version}}/composite/graph",json,"application/json",resp)
    If success = 0
        Debug CkHttp::ckLastErrorText(http)
        CkHttp::ckDispose(http)
        CkJsonObject::ckDispose(json)
        CkHttpResponse::ckDispose(resp)
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    sbResponseBody.i = CkStringBuilder::ckCreate()
    If sbResponseBody.i = 0
        Debug "Failed to create object."
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    CkHttpResponse::ckGetBodySb(resp,sbResponseBody)

    jResp.i = CkJsonObject::ckCreate()
    If jResp.i = 0
        Debug "Failed to create object."
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    CkJsonObject::ckLoadSb(jResp,sbResponseBody)
    CkJsonObject::setCkEmitCompact(jResp, 0)

    Debug "Response Body:"
    Debug CkJsonObject::ckEmit(jResp)

    respStatusCode.i = CkHttpResponse::ckStatusCode(resp)
    Debug "Response Status Code = " + Str(respStatusCode)
    If respStatusCode >= 400
        Debug "Response Header:"
        Debug CkHttpResponse::ckHeader(resp)
        Debug "Failed."
        CkHttp::ckDispose(http)
        CkJsonObject::ckDispose(json)
        CkHttpResponse::ckDispose(resp)
        CkStringBuilder::ckDispose(sbResponseBody)
        CkJsonObject::ckDispose(jResp)
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    ; Sample JSON response:
    ; (Sample code for parsing the JSON response is shown below)

    ; {
    ;   "graphs": [
    ;     {
    ;       "graphId": "graph1",
    ;       "graphResponse": {
    ;         "compositeResponse": [
    ;           {
    ;             "body": {
    ;               "id": "0014H00002x6HUhQAM",
    ;               "success": true,
    ;               "errors": [
    ;               ]
    ;             },
    ;             "httpHeaders": {
    ;               "Location": "/services/data/v50.0/sobjects/Account/0014H00002x6HUhQAM"
    ;             },
    ;             "httpStatusCode": 201,
    ;             "referenceId": "newAccount"
    ;           },
    ;           {
    ;             "body": {
    ;               "id": "0034H00002JsInQQAV",
    ;               "success": true,
    ;               "errors": [
    ;               ]
    ;             },
    ;             "httpHeaders": {
    ;               "Location": "/services/data/v50.0/sobjects/Contact/0034H00002JsInQQAV"
    ;             },
    ;             "httpStatusCode": 201,
    ;             "referenceId": "newContact"
    ;           }
    ;         ]
    ;       },
    ;       "isSuccessful": true
    ;     }
    ;   ]
    ; }

    ; Sample code for parsing the JSON response...
    ; Use this online tool to generate parsing code from sample JSON: Generate JSON Parsing Code

    graphId.s
    isSuccessful.i
    j.i
    count_j.i
    Id.s
    Success.i
    Location.s
    httpStatusCode.i
    referenceId.s
    k.i
    count_k.i

    i.i = 0
    count_i.i = CkJsonObject::ckSizeOfArray(jResp,"graphs")
    While i < count_i
        CkJsonObject::setCkI(jResp, i)
        graphId = CkJsonObject::ckStringOf(jResp,"graphs[i].graphId")
        isSuccessful = CkJsonObject::ckBoolOf(jResp,"graphs[i].isSuccessful")
        j = 0
        count_j = CkJsonObject::ckSizeOfArray(jResp,"graphs[i].graphResponse.compositeResponse")
        While j < count_j
            CkJsonObject::setCkJ(jResp, j)
            Id = CkJsonObject::ckStringOf(jResp,"graphs[i].graphResponse.compositeResponse[j].body.id")
            Success = CkJsonObject::ckBoolOf(jResp,"graphs[i].graphResponse.compositeResponse[j].body.success")
            Location = CkJsonObject::ckStringOf(jResp,"graphs[i].graphResponse.compositeResponse[j].httpHeaders.Location")
            httpStatusCode = CkJsonObject::ckIntOf(jResp,"graphs[i].graphResponse.compositeResponse[j].httpStatusCode")
            referenceId = CkJsonObject::ckStringOf(jResp,"graphs[i].graphResponse.compositeResponse[j].referenceId")
            k = 0
            count_k = CkJsonObject::ckSizeOfArray(jResp,"graphs[i].graphResponse.compositeResponse[j].body.errors")
            While k < count_k
                CkJsonObject::setCkK(jResp, k)
                k = k + 1
            Wend
            j = j + 1
        Wend
        i = i + 1
    Wend


    CkHttp::ckDispose(http)
    CkJsonObject::ckDispose(json)
    CkHttpResponse::ckDispose(resp)
    CkStringBuilder::ckDispose(sbResponseBody)
    CkJsonObject::ckDispose(jResp)


    ProcedureReturn
EndProcedure

Curl Command

curl -X POST
	-H "Authorization: Bearer <access_token>"
	-H "Content-Type: application/json"
	-d '{
    "graphs": [
        {
            "graphId": "graph1",
            "compositeRequest": [
                {
                    "method": "POST",
                    "url": "/services/data/v{{version}}/sobjects/Account/",
                    "referenceId": "newAccount",
                    "body": {
                        "Name": "ACME Inc.",
                        "Custom__c": "Hello world"
                    }
                },
                {
                    "method": "GET",
                    "url": "/services/data/v{{version}}/sobjects/Account/@{newAccount.id}",
                    "referenceId": "newAccountInfo"
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}'
https://domain.com/services/data/v{{version}}/composite/graph

Postman Collection Item JSON

{
  "name": "Composite Graph",
  "request": {
    "method": "POST",
    "header": [
      {
        "key": "Content-Type",
        "type": "text",
        "value": "application/json"
      }
    ],
    "body": {
      "mode": "raw",
      "raw": "{\n    \"graphs\": [\n        {\n            \"graphId\": \"graph1\",\n            \"compositeRequest\": [\n                {\n                    \"method\": \"POST\",\n                    \"url\": \"/services/data/v{{version}}/sobjects/Account/\",\n                    \"referenceId\": \"newAccount\",\n                    \"body\": {\n                        \"Name\": \"ACME Inc.\",\n                        \"Custom__c\": \"Hello world\"\n                    }\n                },\n                {\n                    \"method\": \"GET\",\n                    \"url\": \"/services/data/v{{version}}/sobjects/Account/@{newAccount.id}\",\n                    \"referenceId\": \"newAccountInfo\"\n                }\n            ]\n        }\n    ]\n}"
    },
    "url": {
      "raw": "{{_endpoint}}/services/data/v{{version}}/composite/graph",
      "host": [
        "{{_endpoint}}"
      ],
      "path": [
        "services",
        "data",
        "v{{version}}",
        "composite",
        "graph"
      ]
    },
    "description": "Composite graphs provide an enhanced way to perform composite requests, which execute a series of REST API requests in a single call.\nRegular composite requests allow you to execute a series of REST API requests in a single call. And you can use the output of one request as the input to a subsequent request.\n\nComposite graphs extend this by allowing you to assemble a more complicated and complete series of related objects and records.\n\nComposite graphs also enable you to ensure that the steps in a given set of operations are either all completed or all not completed. This avoids requiring you to check for a mix of successful and unsuccessful results.\n\nRegular composite requests have a limit of 25 subrequests. Composite graphs increase this limit to 500. This gives a single API call much greater power.\n\nhttps://developer.salesforce.com/docs/atlas.en-us.api_rest.meta/api_rest/resources_composite_graph_introduction.htm"
  },
  "response": [
    {
      "name": "Successful Composite Graph",
      "originalRequest": {
        "method": "POST",
        "header": [
          {
            "key": "Content-Type",
            "value": "application/json"
          }
        ],
        "body": {
          "mode": "raw",
          "raw": "{\n    \"graphs\": [\n        {\n            \"graphId\": \"graph1\",\n            \"compositeRequest\": [\n                {\n                    \"method\": \"POST\",\n                    \"url\": \"/services/data/v{{version}}/sobjects/Account/\",\n                    \"referenceId\": \"newAccount\",\n                    \"body\": {\n                        \"Name\": \"ACME Inc.\"\n                    }\n                },\n                {\n                    \"method\": \"POST\",\n                    \"url\": \"/services/data/v{{version}}/sobjects/Contact/\",\n                    \"referenceId\": \"newContact\",\n                    \"body\": {\n                        \"FirstName\": \"John\",\n                        \"LastName\": \"Doe\",\n                        \"AccountId\": \"@{newAccount.id}\"\n                    }\n                }\n            ]\n        }\n    ]\n}",
          "options": {
            "raw": {
              "language": "json"
            }
          }
        },
        "url": {
          "raw": "{{_endpoint}}/services/data/v{{version}}/composite/graph",
          "host": [
            "{{_endpoint}}"
          ],
          "path": [
            "services",
            "data",
            "v{{version}}",
            "composite",
            "graph"
          ]
        }
      },
      "status": "OK",
      "code": 200,
      "_postman_previewlanguage": "json",
      "header": [
        {
          "key": "cache-control",
          "value": "no-cache,must-revalidate,max-age=0,no-store,private"
        },
        {
          "key": "content-type",
          "value": "application/json;charset=UTF-8"
        }
      ],
      "cookie": [
      ],
      "body": "{\n    \"graphs\": [\n        {\n            \"graphId\": \"graph1\",\n            \"graphResponse\": {\n                \"compositeResponse\": [\n                    {\n                        \"body\": {\n                            \"id\": \"0014H00002x6HUhQAM\",\n                            \"success\": true,\n                            \"errors\": []\n                        },\n                        \"httpHeaders\": {\n                            \"Location\": \"/services/data/v50.0/sobjects/Account/0014H00002x6HUhQAM\"\n                        },\n                        \"httpStatusCode\": 201,\n                        \"referenceId\": \"newAccount\"\n                    },\n                    {\n                        \"body\": {\n                            \"id\": \"0034H00002JsInQQAV\",\n                            \"success\": true,\n                            \"errors\": []\n                        },\n                        \"httpHeaders\": {\n                            \"Location\": \"/services/data/v50.0/sobjects/Contact/0034H00002JsInQQAV\"\n                        },\n                        \"httpStatusCode\": 201,\n                        \"referenceId\": \"newContact\"\n                    }\n                ]\n            },\n            \"isSuccessful\": true\n        }\n    ]\n}"
    }
  ]
}