Chilkat Online Tools

PowerBuilder / ForgeRock Identity Cloud Collection / Step 2: Get User Code and Device Code

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integer li_rc
oleobject loo_Http
integer li_Success
oleobject loo_Req
oleobject loo_JsonParam2
oleobject loo_JsonParam5
oleobject loo_Resp
oleobject loo_SbResponseBody
oleobject loo_JResp
integer li_RespStatusCode
string ls_User_code
string ls_Device_code
integer li_Interval
string ls_Verification_uri
integer li_Expires_in
string ls_Verification_url

// This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

loo_Http = create oleobject
// Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.Http" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0
li_rc = loo_Http.ConnectToNewObject("Chilkat.Http")
if li_rc < 0 then
    destroy loo_Http
    MessageBox("Error","Connecting to COM object failed")
    return
end if

loo_Req = create oleobject
// Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.HttpRequest" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0
li_rc = loo_Req.ConnectToNewObject("Chilkat.HttpRequest")

loo_Req.AddParam("response_type","device_code")

loo_JsonParam2 = create oleobject
// Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.JsonObject" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0
li_rc = loo_JsonParam2.ConnectToNewObject("Chilkat.JsonObject")

loo_Req.AddParam("client_id",loo_JsonParam2.Emit())
loo_Req.AddParam("scope","manage")
loo_Req.AddParam("code_challenge_method","S256")

loo_JsonParam5 = create oleobject
// Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.JsonObject" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0
li_rc = loo_JsonParam5.ConnectToNewObject("Chilkat.JsonObject")

loo_Req.AddParam("code_challenge",loo_JsonParam5.Emit())

loo_Req.AddHeader("Authorization","Bearer <access_token>")

loo_Resp = loo_Http.PostUrlEncoded("https://<tenant-name>.forgeblocks.com/am/oauth2/realms/root/realms/alpha/device/code",loo_Req)
if loo_Http.LastMethodSuccess = 0 then
    Write-Debug loo_Http.LastErrorText
    destroy loo_Http
    destroy loo_Req
    destroy loo_JsonParam2
    destroy loo_JsonParam5
    return
end if

loo_SbResponseBody = create oleobject
// Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.StringBuilder" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0
li_rc = loo_SbResponseBody.ConnectToNewObject("Chilkat.StringBuilder")

loo_Resp.GetBodySb(loo_SbResponseBody)

loo_JResp = create oleobject
// Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.JsonObject" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0
li_rc = loo_JResp.ConnectToNewObject("Chilkat.JsonObject")

loo_JResp.LoadSb(loo_SbResponseBody)
loo_JResp.EmitCompact = 0

Write-Debug "Response Body:"
Write-Debug loo_JResp.Emit()

li_RespStatusCode = loo_Resp.StatusCode
Write-Debug "Response Status Code = " + string(li_RespStatusCode)
if li_RespStatusCode >= 400 then
    Write-Debug "Response Header:"
    Write-Debug loo_Resp.Header
    Write-Debug "Failed."
    destroy loo_Resp
    destroy loo_Http
    destroy loo_Req
    destroy loo_JsonParam2
    destroy loo_JsonParam5
    destroy loo_SbResponseBody
    destroy loo_JResp
    return
end if

destroy loo_Resp

// Sample JSON response:
// (Sample code for parsing the JSON response is shown below)

// {
//   "user_code": "x3W2JEFJ",
//   "device_code": "eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJhdWQiOiJodHRwOi8vb3BlbmFtLmV4YW1wbGUuY29tOjgwODAvb3BlbmFtL29hdXRoMiIsIm5iZiI6MTU5NzMyMTE0OCwidXNlcl9jb2RlIjoieDNXMkpFRkoiLCJpc3MiOiJodHRwOi8vb3BlbmFtLmV4YW1wbGUuY29tOjgwODAvb3BlbmFtL29hdXRoMiIsImV4cCI6MTU5NzMyMTQ0OCwiaWF0IjoxNTk3MzIxMTQ4LCJqdGkiOiIxYWI0MTE5Yy0yYjE4LTQxYWYtYjZjMC1iNTRmZTQxZWZhNjEifQ.gCoWICyPwJhD7LshgpfLpc9zEt6iUrsjmbGv6yk2kW0",
//   "interval": 5,
//   "verification_uri": "http://openam.example.com:8080/openam/oauth2/device/user",
//   "expires_in": 300,
//   "verification_url": "http://openam.example.com:8080/openam/oauth2/device/user"
// }

// Sample code for parsing the JSON response...
// Use this online tool to generate parsing code from sample JSON: Generate JSON Parsing Code

ls_User_code = loo_JResp.StringOf("user_code")
ls_Device_code = loo_JResp.StringOf("device_code")
li_Interval = loo_JResp.IntOf("interval")
ls_Verification_uri = loo_JResp.StringOf("verification_uri")
li_Expires_in = loo_JResp.IntOf("expires_in")
ls_Verification_url = loo_JResp.StringOf("verification_url")


destroy loo_Http
destroy loo_Req
destroy loo_JsonParam2
destroy loo_JsonParam5
destroy loo_SbResponseBody
destroy loo_JResp

Curl Command

curl -X POST
	-H "Authorization: Bearer <access_token>"
	--data-urlencode 'response_type=device_code'
	--data-urlencode 'client_id={{postmanPublicClientId}}'
	--data-urlencode 'scope=manage'
	--data-urlencode 'code_challenge_method=S256'
	--data-urlencode 'code_challenge={{code_challenge}}'
https://<tenant-name>.forgeblocks.com/am/oauth2/realms/root/realms/alpha/device/code

Postman Collection Item JSON

{
  "name": "Step 2: Get User Code and Device Code",
  "event": [
    {
      "listen": "test",
      "script": {
        "exec": [
          "const jsonData = pm.response.json();",
          "",
          "if(pm.response.code == 200)",
          "{",
          "    if(jsonData.user_code && jsonData.user_code != \"\") {",
          "        pm.globals.set(\"user_code\", jsonData.user_code);",
          "    }",
          "",
          "        if(jsonData.device_code && jsonData.device_code != \"\") {",
          "        pm.globals.set(\"device_code\", jsonData.device_code);",
          "    }",
          "}",
          "",
          "// Tests",
          "",
          "pm.test(\"Status code is 200\", () => {",
          "  pm.expect(pm.response.code).to.eql(200);",
          "});",
          "",
          "pm.test(\"Response contains `user_code`.\", function () {",
          "    pm.expect(jsonData.user_code).to.be.a(\"string\");",
          "});",
          "",
          "pm.test(\"Response contains `device_code`.\", function () {",
          "    pm.expect(jsonData.device_code).to.be.a(\"string\");",
          "});"
        ],
        "type": "text/javascript"
      }
    },
    {
      "listen": "prerequest",
      "script": {
        "exec": [
          "function base64URLEncode(words) {",
          "   return CryptoJS.enc.Base64.stringify(words)",
          "   .replace(/\\+/g, '-')",
          "   .replace(/\\//g, '_')",
          "   .replace(/=/g, '');",
          "}",
          "const code_verifier = base64URLEncode(CryptoJS.lib.WordArray.random(50));",
          "const code_challenge = base64URLEncode(CryptoJS.SHA256(code_verifier));",
          "",
          "pm.globals.set(\"code_challenge\", code_challenge);",
          "pm.globals.set(\"code_verifier\", code_verifier);"
        ],
        "type": "text/javascript"
      }
    }
  ],
  "request": {
    "method": "POST",
    "header": [
    ],
    "body": {
      "mode": "urlencoded",
      "urlencoded": [
        {
          "key": "response_type",
          "value": "device_code",
          "description": "Response types this client will support and use.",
          "type": "text"
        },
        {
          "key": "client_id",
          "value": "{{postmanPublicClientId}}",
          "description": "The ID of the Confidential OAuth Client.",
          "type": "text"
        },
        {
          "key": "scope",
          "value": "manage",
          "description": "Strings that are presented to the user for approval and included in tokens so that the protected resource may make decisions about what to give access to.",
          "type": "text"
        },
        {
          "key": "code_challenge_method",
          "value": "S256",
          "description": "The method used to generate the code challenge.",
          "type": "text"
        },
        {
          "key": "code_challenge",
          "value": "{{code_challenge}}",
          "description": "The generated code challenge.",
          "type": "text"
        }
      ]
    },
    "url": {
      "raw": "{{amUrl}}/oauth2{{realm}}/device/code",
      "host": [
        "{{amUrl}}"
      ],
      "path": [
        "oauth2{{realm}}",
        "device",
        "code"
      ]
    },
    "description": "Receive a user code and a device code, which can be used to provide consent.\n\n\n\n"
  },
  "response": [
    {
      "name": "Example",
      "originalRequest": {
        "method": "POST",
        "header": [
        ],
        "body": {
          "mode": "urlencoded",
          "urlencoded": [
            {
              "key": "response_type",
              "value": "device_code",
              "description": "Response types this client will support and use.",
              "type": "text"
            },
            {
              "key": "client_id",
              "value": "{{postmanPublicClientId}}",
              "description": "The ID of the Confidential OAuth Client.",
              "type": "text"
            },
            {
              "key": "scope",
              "value": "manage",
              "description": "Strings that are presented to the user for approval and included in tokens so that the protected resource may make decisions about what to give access to.",
              "type": "text"
            },
            {
              "key": "code_challenge_method",
              "value": "S256",
              "description": "The method used to generate the code challenge.",
              "type": "text"
            },
            {
              "key": "code_challenge",
              "value": "{{code_challenge}}",
              "description": "The generated code challenge.",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        },
        "url": {
          "raw": "{{amUrl}}/oauth2{{realm}}/device/code",
          "host": [
            "{{amUrl}}"
          ],
          "path": [
            "oauth2{{realm}}",
            "device",
            "code"
          ]
        }
      },
      "status": "OK",
      "code": 200,
      "_postman_previewlanguage": "json",
      "header": [
        {
          "key": "X-Frame-Options",
          "value": "SAMEORIGIN"
        },
        {
          "key": "X-Content-Type-Options",
          "value": "nosniff"
        },
        {
          "key": "Content-Type",
          "value": "application/json;charset=UTF-8"
        },
        {
          "key": "Content-Length",
          "value": "610"
        },
        {
          "key": "Date",
          "value": "Thu, 13 Aug 2020 12:19:08 GMT"
        }
      ],
      "cookie": [
      ],
      "body": "{\n    \"user_code\": \"x3W2JEFJ\",\n    \"device_code\": \"eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJhdWQiOiJodHRwOi8vb3BlbmFtLmV4YW1wbGUuY29tOjgwODAvb3BlbmFtL29hdXRoMiIsIm5iZiI6MTU5NzMyMTE0OCwidXNlcl9jb2RlIjoieDNXMkpFRkoiLCJpc3MiOiJodHRwOi8vb3BlbmFtLmV4YW1wbGUuY29tOjgwODAvb3BlbmFtL29hdXRoMiIsImV4cCI6MTU5NzMyMTQ0OCwiaWF0IjoxNTk3MzIxMTQ4LCJqdGkiOiIxYWI0MTE5Yy0yYjE4LTQxYWYtYjZjMC1iNTRmZTQxZWZhNjEifQ.gCoWICyPwJhD7LshgpfLpc9zEt6iUrsjmbGv6yk2kW0\",\n    \"interval\": 5,\n    \"verification_uri\": \"http://openam.example.com:8080/openam/oauth2/device/user\",\n    \"expires_in\": 300,\n    \"verification_url\": \"http://openam.example.com:8080/openam/oauth2/device/user\"\n}"
    }
  ]
}