Chilkat Online Tools

Foxpro / Salesforce Platform APIs / Composite Graph

Back to Collection Items

LOCAL loHttp
LOCAL lnSuccess
LOCAL loJson
LOCAL loResp
LOCAL loSbResponseBody
LOCAL loJResp
LOCAL lnRespStatusCode
LOCAL lcGraphId
LOCAL lnIsSuccessful
LOCAL j
LOCAL lnCount_j
LOCAL lcId
LOCAL lnSuccess
LOCAL lcLocation
LOCAL lnHttpStatusCode
LOCAL lcReferenceId
LOCAL k
LOCAL lnCount_k
LOCAL i
LOCAL lnCount_i

* This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
* See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

* For versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0, use CreateObject('Chilkat_9_5_0.Http')
loHttp = CreateObject('Chilkat.Http')

* Use this online tool to generate code from sample JSON: Generate Code to Create JSON

* The following JSON is sent in the request body.

* {
*   "graphs": [
*     {
*       "graphId": "graph1",
*       "compositeRequest": [
*         {
*           "method": "POST",
*           "url": "/services/data/v{{version}}/sobjects/Account/",
*           "referenceId": "newAccount",
*           "body": {
*             "Name": "ACME Inc.",
*             "Custom__c": "Hello world"
*           }
*         },
*         {
*           "method": "GET",
*           "url": "/services/data/v{{version}}/sobjects/Account/@{newAccount.id}",
*           "referenceId": "newAccountInfo"
*         }
*       ]
*     }
*   ]
* }

* For versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0, use CreateObject('Chilkat_9_5_0.JsonObject')
loJson = CreateObject('Chilkat.JsonObject')
loJson.UpdateString("graphs[0].graphId","graph1")
loJson.UpdateString("graphs[0].compositeRequest[0].method","POST")
loJson.UpdateString("graphs[0].compositeRequest[0].url","/services/data/v{{version}}/sobjects/Account/")
loJson.UpdateString("graphs[0].compositeRequest[0].referenceId","newAccount")
loJson.UpdateString("graphs[0].compositeRequest[0].body.Name","ACME Inc.")
loJson.UpdateString("graphs[0].compositeRequest[0].body.Custom__c","Hello world")
loJson.UpdateString("graphs[0].compositeRequest[1].method","GET")
loJson.UpdateString("graphs[0].compositeRequest[1].url","/services/data/v{{version}}/sobjects/Account/@{newAccount.id}")
loJson.UpdateString("graphs[0].compositeRequest[1].referenceId","newAccountInfo")

* Adds the "Authorization: Bearer <access_token>" header.
loHttp.AuthToken = "<access_token>"
loHttp.SetRequestHeader("Content-Type","application/json")

loResp = loHttp.PostJson3("https://domain.com/services/data/v{{version}}/composite/graph","application/json",loJson)
IF (loHttp.LastMethodSuccess = 0) THEN
    ? loHttp.LastErrorText
    RELEASE loHttp
    RELEASE loJson
    CANCEL
ENDIF

* For versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0, use CreateObject('Chilkat_9_5_0.StringBuilder')
loSbResponseBody = CreateObject('Chilkat.StringBuilder')
loResp.GetBodySb(loSbResponseBody)

* For versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0, use CreateObject('Chilkat_9_5_0.JsonObject')
loJResp = CreateObject('Chilkat.JsonObject')
loJResp.LoadSb(loSbResponseBody)
loJResp.EmitCompact = 0

? "Response Body:"
? loJResp.Emit()

lnRespStatusCode = loResp.StatusCode
? "Response Status Code = " + STR(lnRespStatusCode)
IF (lnRespStatusCode >= 400) THEN
    ? "Response Header:"
    ? loResp.Header
    ? "Failed."
    RELEASE loResp
    RELEASE loHttp
    RELEASE loJson
    RELEASE loSbResponseBody
    RELEASE loJResp
    CANCEL
ENDIF

RELEASE loResp

* Sample JSON response:
* (Sample code for parsing the JSON response is shown below)

* {
*   "graphs": [
*     {
*       "graphId": "graph1",
*       "graphResponse": {
*         "compositeResponse": [
*           {
*             "body": {
*               "id": "0014H00002x6HUhQAM",
*               "success": true,
*               "errors": [
*               ]
*             },
*             "httpHeaders": {
*               "Location": "/services/data/v50.0/sobjects/Account/0014H00002x6HUhQAM"
*             },
*             "httpStatusCode": 201,
*             "referenceId": "newAccount"
*           },
*           {
*             "body": {
*               "id": "0034H00002JsInQQAV",
*               "success": true,
*               "errors": [
*               ]
*             },
*             "httpHeaders": {
*               "Location": "/services/data/v50.0/sobjects/Contact/0034H00002JsInQQAV"
*             },
*             "httpStatusCode": 201,
*             "referenceId": "newContact"
*           }
*         ]
*       },
*       "isSuccessful": true
*     }
*   ]
* }

* Sample code for parsing the JSON response...
* Use this online tool to generate parsing code from sample JSON: Generate JSON Parsing Code

i = 0
lnCount_i = loJResp.SizeOfArray("graphs")
DO WHILE i < lnCount_i
    loJResp.I = i
    lcGraphId = loJResp.StringOf("graphs[i].graphId")
    lnIsSuccessful = loJResp.BoolOf("graphs[i].isSuccessful")
    j = 0
    lnCount_j = loJResp.SizeOfArray("graphs[i].graphResponse.compositeResponse")
    DO WHILE j < lnCount_j
        loJResp.J = j
        lcId = loJResp.StringOf("graphs[i].graphResponse.compositeResponse[j].body.id")
        lnSuccess = loJResp.BoolOf("graphs[i].graphResponse.compositeResponse[j].body.success")
        lcLocation = loJResp.StringOf("graphs[i].graphResponse.compositeResponse[j].httpHeaders.Location")
        lnHttpStatusCode = loJResp.IntOf("graphs[i].graphResponse.compositeResponse[j].httpStatusCode")
        lcReferenceId = loJResp.StringOf("graphs[i].graphResponse.compositeResponse[j].referenceId")
        k = 0
        lnCount_k = loJResp.SizeOfArray("graphs[i].graphResponse.compositeResponse[j].body.errors")
        DO WHILE k < lnCount_k
            loJResp.K = k
            k = k + 1
        ENDDO
        j = j + 1
    ENDDO
    i = i + 1
ENDDO

RELEASE loHttp
RELEASE loJson
RELEASE loSbResponseBody
RELEASE loJResp

Curl Command

curl -X POST
	-H "Authorization: Bearer <access_token>"
	-H "Content-Type: application/json"
	-d '{
    "graphs": [
        {
            "graphId": "graph1",
            "compositeRequest": [
                {
                    "method": "POST",
                    "url": "/services/data/v{{version}}/sobjects/Account/",
                    "referenceId": "newAccount",
                    "body": {
                        "Name": "ACME Inc.",
                        "Custom__c": "Hello world"
                    }
                },
                {
                    "method": "GET",
                    "url": "/services/data/v{{version}}/sobjects/Account/@{newAccount.id}",
                    "referenceId": "newAccountInfo"
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}'
https://domain.com/services/data/v{{version}}/composite/graph

Postman Collection Item JSON

{
  "name": "Composite Graph",
  "request": {
    "method": "POST",
    "header": [
      {
        "key": "Content-Type",
        "type": "text",
        "value": "application/json"
      }
    ],
    "body": {
      "mode": "raw",
      "raw": "{\n    \"graphs\": [\n        {\n            \"graphId\": \"graph1\",\n            \"compositeRequest\": [\n                {\n                    \"method\": \"POST\",\n                    \"url\": \"/services/data/v{{version}}/sobjects/Account/\",\n                    \"referenceId\": \"newAccount\",\n                    \"body\": {\n                        \"Name\": \"ACME Inc.\",\n                        \"Custom__c\": \"Hello world\"\n                    }\n                },\n                {\n                    \"method\": \"GET\",\n                    \"url\": \"/services/data/v{{version}}/sobjects/Account/@{newAccount.id}\",\n                    \"referenceId\": \"newAccountInfo\"\n                }\n            ]\n        }\n    ]\n}"
    },
    "url": {
      "raw": "{{_endpoint}}/services/data/v{{version}}/composite/graph",
      "host": [
        "{{_endpoint}}"
      ],
      "path": [
        "services",
        "data",
        "v{{version}}",
        "composite",
        "graph"
      ]
    },
    "description": "Composite graphs provide an enhanced way to perform composite requests, which execute a series of REST API requests in a single call.\nRegular composite requests allow you to execute a series of REST API requests in a single call. And you can use the output of one request as the input to a subsequent request.\n\nComposite graphs extend this by allowing you to assemble a more complicated and complete series of related objects and records.\n\nComposite graphs also enable you to ensure that the steps in a given set of operations are either all completed or all not completed. This avoids requiring you to check for a mix of successful and unsuccessful results.\n\nRegular composite requests have a limit of 25 subrequests. Composite graphs increase this limit to 500. This gives a single API call much greater power.\n\nhttps://developer.salesforce.com/docs/atlas.en-us.api_rest.meta/api_rest/resources_composite_graph_introduction.htm"
  },
  "response": [
    {
      "name": "Successful Composite Graph",
      "originalRequest": {
        "method": "POST",
        "header": [
          {
            "key": "Content-Type",
            "value": "application/json"
          }
        ],
        "body": {
          "mode": "raw",
          "raw": "{\n    \"graphs\": [\n        {\n            \"graphId\": \"graph1\",\n            \"compositeRequest\": [\n                {\n                    \"method\": \"POST\",\n                    \"url\": \"/services/data/v{{version}}/sobjects/Account/\",\n                    \"referenceId\": \"newAccount\",\n                    \"body\": {\n                        \"Name\": \"ACME Inc.\"\n                    }\n                },\n                {\n                    \"method\": \"POST\",\n                    \"url\": \"/services/data/v{{version}}/sobjects/Contact/\",\n                    \"referenceId\": \"newContact\",\n                    \"body\": {\n                        \"FirstName\": \"John\",\n                        \"LastName\": \"Doe\",\n                        \"AccountId\": \"@{newAccount.id}\"\n                    }\n                }\n            ]\n        }\n    ]\n}",
          "options": {
            "raw": {
              "language": "json"
            }
          }
        },
        "url": {
          "raw": "{{_endpoint}}/services/data/v{{version}}/composite/graph",
          "host": [
            "{{_endpoint}}"
          ],
          "path": [
            "services",
            "data",
            "v{{version}}",
            "composite",
            "graph"
          ]
        }
      },
      "status": "OK",
      "code": 200,
      "_postman_previewlanguage": "json",
      "header": [
        {
          "key": "cache-control",
          "value": "no-cache,must-revalidate,max-age=0,no-store,private"
        },
        {
          "key": "content-type",
          "value": "application/json;charset=UTF-8"
        }
      ],
      "cookie": [
      ],
      "body": "{\n    \"graphs\": [\n        {\n            \"graphId\": \"graph1\",\n            \"graphResponse\": {\n                \"compositeResponse\": [\n                    {\n                        \"body\": {\n                            \"id\": \"0014H00002x6HUhQAM\",\n                            \"success\": true,\n                            \"errors\": []\n                        },\n                        \"httpHeaders\": {\n                            \"Location\": \"/services/data/v50.0/sobjects/Account/0014H00002x6HUhQAM\"\n                        },\n                        \"httpStatusCode\": 201,\n                        \"referenceId\": \"newAccount\"\n                    },\n                    {\n                        \"body\": {\n                            \"id\": \"0034H00002JsInQQAV\",\n                            \"success\": true,\n                            \"errors\": []\n                        },\n                        \"httpHeaders\": {\n                            \"Location\": \"/services/data/v50.0/sobjects/Contact/0034H00002JsInQQAV\"\n                        },\n                        \"httpStatusCode\": 201,\n                        \"referenceId\": \"newContact\"\n                    }\n                ]\n            },\n            \"isSuccessful\": true\n        }\n    ]\n}"
    }
  ]
}