DataFlex / Salesforce Platform APIs / Client Credentials Flow - basic authorization header
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Use ChilkatAx-win32.pkg
Procedure Test
Handle hoHttp
Boolean iSuccess
Variant vReq
Handle hoReq
Variant vResp
Handle hoResp
Variant vSbResponseBody
Handle hoSbResponseBody
Handle hoJResp
Integer iRespStatusCode
String sAccess_token
String sSignature
String sScope
String sInstance_url
String sId
String sToken_type
String sIssued_at
String sApi_instance_url
String sTemp1
Boolean bTemp1
// This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
Get Create (RefClass(cComChilkatHttp)) To hoHttp
If (Not(IsComObjectCreated(hoHttp))) Begin
Send CreateComObject of hoHttp
End
Get Create (RefClass(cComChilkatHttpRequest)) To hoReq
If (Not(IsComObjectCreated(hoReq))) Begin
Send CreateComObject of hoReq
End
Send ComAddParam To hoReq "grant_type" "client_credentials"
Send ComAddHeader To hoReq "Authorization" "Basic {{clientCredential_basicAuthEncoded}}"
Get pvComObject of hoReq to vReq
Get ComPostUrlEncoded Of hoHttp "https://login.salesforce.com{{site}}/services/oauth2/token" vReq To vResp
If (IsComObject(vResp)) Begin
Get Create (RefClass(cComChilkatHttpResponse)) To hoResp
Set pvComObject Of hoResp To vResp
End
Get ComLastMethodSuccess Of hoHttp To bTemp1
If (bTemp1 = False) Begin
Get ComLastErrorText Of hoHttp To sTemp1
Showln sTemp1
Procedure_Return
End
Get Create (RefClass(cComChilkatStringBuilder)) To hoSbResponseBody
If (Not(IsComObjectCreated(hoSbResponseBody))) Begin
Send CreateComObject of hoSbResponseBody
End
Get pvComObject of hoSbResponseBody to vSbResponseBody
Get ComGetBodySb Of hoResp vSbResponseBody To iSuccess
Get Create (RefClass(cComChilkatJsonObject)) To hoJResp
If (Not(IsComObjectCreated(hoJResp))) Begin
Send CreateComObject of hoJResp
End
Get pvComObject of hoSbResponseBody to vSbResponseBody
Get ComLoadSb Of hoJResp vSbResponseBody To iSuccess
Set ComEmitCompact Of hoJResp To False
Showln "Response Body:"
Get ComEmit Of hoJResp To sTemp1
Showln sTemp1
Get ComStatusCode Of hoResp To iRespStatusCode
Showln "Response Status Code = " iRespStatusCode
If (iRespStatusCode >= 400) Begin
Showln "Response Header:"
Get ComHeader Of hoResp To sTemp1
Showln sTemp1
Showln "Failed."
Send Destroy of hoResp
Procedure_Return
End
Send Destroy of hoResp
// Sample JSON response:
// (Sample code for parsing the JSON response is shown below)
// {
// "access_token": "<access_token>",
// "signature": "<signature>",
// "scope": "<scope list>",
// "instance_url": "https://<my_domain>",
// "id": "https://login.salesforce.com/id/00D.../005...",
// "token_type": "Bearer",
// "issued_at": "<timestamp>",
// "api_instance_url": "https://api.salesforce.com"
// }
// Sample code for parsing the JSON response...
// Use this online tool to generate parsing code from sample JSON: Generate JSON Parsing Code
Get ComStringOf Of hoJResp "access_token" To sAccess_token
Get ComStringOf Of hoJResp "signature" To sSignature
Get ComStringOf Of hoJResp "scope" To sScope
Get ComStringOf Of hoJResp "instance_url" To sInstance_url
Get ComStringOf Of hoJResp "id" To sId
Get ComStringOf Of hoJResp "token_type" To sToken_type
Get ComStringOf Of hoJResp "issued_at" To sIssued_at
Get ComStringOf Of hoJResp "api_instance_url" To sApi_instance_url
End_Procedure
Curl Command
curl -X POST
-H "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
-H "Authorization: Basic {{clientCredential_basicAuthEncoded}}"
--data-urlencode 'grant_type=client_credentials'
https://login.salesforce.com{{site}}/services/oauth2/token
Postman Collection Item JSON
{
"name": "Client Credentials Flow - basic authorization header",
"event": [
{
"listen": "test",
"script": {
"exec": [
"const jsonData = pm.response.json();",
"",
"if(!jsonData.error){",
" const id = jsonData.id.split('/');",
" const context = pm.environment.name ? pm.environment : pm.collectionVariables;",
" context.set(\"_accessToken\", jsonData.access_token);",
" context.set(\"_endpoint\", jsonData.instance_url);",
" context.set(\"_userId\", id.pop());",
" context.set(\"_orgId\", id.pop());",
"}"
],
"type": "text/javascript"
}
},
{
"listen": "prerequest",
"script": {
"exec": [
"const context = pm.environment.name ? pm.environment : pm.collectionVariables;",
"",
"const basicAuth = context.get(\"clientId\") + \":\" + context.get(\"clientSecret\");",
"const basicAuthEncoded = CryptoJS.enc.Base64.stringify(CryptoJS.enc.Utf8.parse(basicAuth));",
"",
"pm.environment.set(\"clientCredential_basicAuthEncoded\", basicAuthEncoded);"
],
"type": "text/javascript"
}
}
],
"protocolProfileBehavior": {
"disableCookies": true
},
"request": {
"auth": {
"type": "noauth"
},
"method": "POST",
"header": [
{
"key": "Content-Type",
"value": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
},
{
"key": "Authorization",
"value": "Basic {{clientCredential_basicAuthEncoded}}",
"description": "Base64 encoded basic credentials (see pre-request script)"
}
],
"body": {
"mode": "urlencoded",
"urlencoded": [
{
"key": "grant_type",
"value": "client_credentials",
"type": "text"
},
{
"key": "client_id",
"value": "{{clientId}}",
"type": "text",
"disabled": true
},
{
"key": "client_secret",
"value": "{{clientSecret}}",
"type": "text",
"disabled": true
}
]
},
"url": {
"raw": "{{url}}{{site}}/services/oauth2/token",
"host": [
"{{url}}{{site}}"
],
"path": [
"services",
"oauth2",
"token"
]
}
},
"response": [
{
"name": "Successful Client Credentials Flow - basic authorization header",
"originalRequest": {
"method": "POST",
"header": [
{
"key": "Content-Type",
"value": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
},
{
"key": "Authorization",
"value": "Basic {{clientCredential_basicAuthEncoded}}",
"description": "Base64 encoded basic credentials (see pre-request script)"
}
],
"body": {
"mode": "urlencoded",
"urlencoded": [
{
"key": "grant_type",
"value": "client_credentials",
"type": "text"
},
{
"key": "client_id",
"value": "{{clientId}}",
"type": "text",
"disabled": true
},
{
"key": "client_secret",
"value": "{{clientSecret}}",
"type": "text",
"disabled": true
}
]
},
"url": {
"raw": "{{url}}{{site}}/services/oauth2/token",
"host": [
"{{url}}{{site}}"
],
"path": [
"services",
"oauth2",
"token"
]
}
},
"status": "OK",
"code": 200,
"_postman_previewlanguage": "json",
"header": [
{
"key": "Date",
"value": "Thu, 16 Nov 2023 15:29:08 GMT"
},
{
"key": "Set-Cookie",
"value": "CookieConsentPolicy=0:1; path=/; expires=Fri, 15-Nov-2024 15:29:08 GMT; Max-Age=31536000"
},
{
"key": "Set-Cookie",
"value": "LSKey-c$CookieConsentPolicy=0:1; path=/; expires=Fri, 15-Nov-2024 15:29:08 GMT; Max-Age=31536000"
},
{
"key": "Set-Cookie",
"value": "BrowserId=4pAG8YSUEe6FQrcdNvkArw; domain=.salesforce.com; path=/; expires=Fri, 15-Nov-2024 15:29:08 GMT; Max-Age=31536000"
},
{
"key": "Strict-Transport-Security",
"value": "max-age=63072000; includeSubDomains"
},
{
"key": "X-Content-Type-Options",
"value": "nosniff"
},
{
"key": "X-XSS-Protection",
"value": "1; mode=block"
},
{
"key": "X-Robots-Tag",
"value": "none"
},
{
"key": "Cache-Control",
"value": "no-cache,must-revalidate,max-age=0,no-store,private"
},
{
"key": "Expires",
"value": "Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT"
},
{
"key": "Content-Type",
"value": "application/json;charset=UTF-8"
},
{
"key": "Vary",
"value": "Accept-Encoding"
},
{
"key": "Content-Encoding",
"value": "gzip"
},
{
"key": "Transfer-Encoding",
"value": "chunked"
}
],
"cookie": [
],
"body": "{\n \"access_token\": \"<access_token>\",\n \"signature\": \"<signature>\",\n \"scope\": \"<scope list>\",\n \"instance_url\": \"https://<my_domain>\",\n \"id\": \"https://login.salesforce.com/id/00D.../005...\",\n \"token_type\": \"Bearer\",\n \"issued_at\": \"<timestamp>\",\n \"api_instance_url\": \"https://api.salesforce.com\"\n}"
}
]
}
