Chilkat Online Tools

Objective-C / ForgeRock Identity Cloud Collection / Step 1: Request Callbacks

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#import <CkoHttp.h>
#import <CkoHttpResponse.h>
#import <CkoStringBuilder.h>
#import <CkoJsonObject.h>
#import <NSString.h>

// This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

CkoHttp *http = [[CkoHttp alloc] init];
BOOL success;

[http SetRequestHeader: @"Content-Type" value: @"application/json"];
[http SetRequestHeader: @"Accept-API-Version" value: @"resource=2.0, protocol=1.0"];

CkoHttpResponse *resp = [http QuickRequest: @"POST" url: @"https://<tenant-name>.forgeblocks.com/am/json/realms/root/realms/alpha/authenticate?authIndexValue=Login"];
if (http.LastMethodSuccess == NO) {
    NSLog(@"%@",http.LastErrorText);
    return;
}

CkoStringBuilder *sbResponseBody = [[CkoStringBuilder alloc] init];
[resp GetBodySb: sbResponseBody];

CkoJsonObject *jResp = [[CkoJsonObject alloc] init];
[jResp LoadSb: sbResponseBody];
jResp.EmitCompact = NO;

NSLog(@"%@",@"Response Body:");
NSLog(@"%@",[jResp Emit]);

int respStatusCode = [resp.StatusCode intValue];
NSLog(@"%@%d",@"Response Status Code = ",respStatusCode);
if (respStatusCode >= 400) {
    NSLog(@"%@",@"Response Header:");
    NSLog(@"%@",resp.Header);
    NSLog(@"%@",@"Failed.");

    return;
}

// Sample JSON response:
// (Sample code for parsing the JSON response is shown below)

// {
//   "authId": "eyJ0eXAizI1NiJ9...eyJTkNVS-36NdGPz0ldtTxs",
//   "callbacks": [
//     {
//       "type": "NameCallback",
//       "output": [
//         {
//           "name": "prompt",
//           "value": "User Name"
//         }
//       ],
//       "input": [
//         {
//           "name": "IDToken1",
//           "value": ""
//         }
//       ],
//       "_id": 0
//     },
//     {
//       "type": "PasswordCallback",
//       "output": [
//         {
//           "name": "prompt",
//           "value": "Password"
//         }
//       ],
//       "input": [
//         {
//           "name": "IDToken2",
//           "value": ""
//         }
//       ],
//       "_id": 1
//     }
//   ]
// }

// Sample code for parsing the JSON response...
// Use this online tool to generate parsing code from sample JSON: Generate JSON Parsing Code

NSString *v_type = 0;
int v_id;
int j;
int count_j;
NSString *name = 0;
NSString *value = 0;

NSString *authId = [jResp StringOf: @"authId"];
int i = 0;
int count_i = [[jResp SizeOfArray: @"callbacks"] intValue];
while (i < count_i) {
    jResp.I = [NSNumber numberWithInt: i];
    v_type = [jResp StringOf: @"callbacks[i].type"];
    v_id = [[jResp IntOf: @"callbacks[i]._id"] intValue];
    j = 0;
    count_j = [[jResp SizeOfArray: @"callbacks[i].output"] intValue];
    while (j < count_j) {
        jResp.J = [NSNumber numberWithInt: j];
        name = [jResp StringOf: @"callbacks[i].output[j].name"];
        value = [jResp StringOf: @"callbacks[i].output[j].value"];
        j = j + 1;
    }

    j = 0;
    count_j = [[jResp SizeOfArray: @"callbacks[i].input"] intValue];
    while (j < count_j) {
        jResp.J = [NSNumber numberWithInt: j];
        name = [jResp StringOf: @"callbacks[i].input[j].name"];
        value = [jResp StringOf: @"callbacks[i].input[j].value"];
        j = j + 1;
    }

    i = i + 1;
}

Curl Command

curl -X POST
	-H "Content-Type: application/json"
	-H "Accept-API-Version: resource=2.0, protocol=1.0"
https://<tenant-name>.forgeblocks.com/am/json/realms/root/realms/alpha/authenticate?authIndexValue=Login

Postman Collection Item JSON

{
  "name": "Step 1: Request Callbacks",
  "event": [
    {
      "listen": "test",
      "script": {
        "exec": [
          "const JSONResponse = JSON.parse(responseBody);",
          "",
          "// Did request have a callback?",
          "if(JSONResponse.authId && JSONResponse.authId != \"\")",
          "{",
          "  // Set `authId` variable",
          "  pm.globals.set(\"authId\", JSONResponse.authId);",
          "  ",
          "  // Determine next request based on detected callbacks",
          "  frUtils.detectCallbacks(responseBody);",
          "}",
          "",
          "// Did request return SSO Token?",
          "if(JSONResponse.tokenId && JSONResponse.tokenId != \"\")",
          "{",
          "  // Set `demoSSOToken` variable",
          "  pm.globals.set(\"demoSSOToken\", JSONResponse.tokenId);",
          "  ",
          "  // Skip to session info request",
          "  postman.setNextRequest(\"Step 3: Get Session Info\");",
          "}",
          "",
          "// Tests",
          "",
          "pm.test(\"Status code is 200.\", () => {",
          "  pm.expect(pm.response.code).to.eql(200);",
          "});",
          "",
          "pm.test(\"Response contains tokenId or authId\", function () {",
          "    pm.expect(JSONResponse).to.have.any.keys('tokenId', 'authId');",
          "});",
          "",
          "",
          ""
        ],
        "type": "text/javascript"
      }
    }
  ],
  "protocolProfileBehavior": {
    "disableCookies": true
  },
  "request": {
    "method": "POST",
    "header": [
      {
        "key": "Content-Type",
        "value": "application/json",
        "description": "Specifies that the `/json/authenticate` endpoint uses JSON format for requests."
      },
      {
        "key": "Accept-API-Version",
        "value": "resource=2.0, protocol=1.0",
        "description": "Specifies the version of the `/json/authenticate` endpoint to use."
      }
    ],
    "url": {
      "raw": "{{amUrl}}/json{{realm}}/authenticate?authIndexValue={{loginJourney}}",
      "host": [
        "{{amUrl}}"
      ],
      "path": [
        "json{{realm}}",
        "authenticate"
      ],
      "query": [
        {
          "key": "authIndexType",
          "value": "service",
          "disabled": true
        },
        {
          "key": "authIndexValue",
          "value": "{{loginJourney}}"
        }
      ]
    },
    "description": "The first step is to make a POST call to the `/json/authenticate` endpoint, without providing any credentials, or cookies.\n\nDepending on how complex the authentication journey is, AM may return several callbacks sequentially. Each must be completed and returned to AM until authentication is successful.\n\nEach request that is part of the authentication journey uses the same `authId` value to track progress. Ensure the `authId` JWT is sent in each subsequent request, until a session token is issued.\n\nFor the next step, choose the appropriate request to complete the callback that was returned."
  },
  "response": [
    {
      "name": "Success. Callback generated by Username and Password collectors, together in a page node.",
      "originalRequest": {
        "method": "POST",
        "header": [
          {
            "key": "Content-Type",
            "value": "application/json",
            "description": "Specifies that the `/json/authenticate` endpoint uses JSON format for requests."
          },
          {
            "key": "Accept-API-Version",
            "value": "resource=2.0, protocol=1.0",
            "description": "Specifies the version of the `/json/authenticate` endpoint to use."
          }
        ],
        "url": {
          "raw": "{{amUrl}}/json{{realm}}/authenticate?authIndexType=service&authIndexValue={{loginJourney}}",
          "host": [
            "{{amUrl}}"
          ],
          "path": [
            "json{{realm}}",
            "authenticate"
          ],
          "query": [
            {
              "key": "authIndexType",
              "value": "service",
              "description": "Allows the request to configure the service (for example, an authentication tree) to use for this request."
            },
            {
              "key": "authIndexValue",
              "value": "{{loginJourney}}",
              "description": "Specifies the name of the service to use for this request.\nOverride this value using the `amAuthenticationTree` Postman variable."
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "status": "OK",
      "code": 200,
      "_postman_previewlanguage": "json",
      "header": [
        {
          "key": "X-Frame-Options",
          "value": "SAMEORIGIN"
        },
        {
          "key": "X-Content-Type-Options",
          "value": "nosniff"
        },
        {
          "key": "Cache-Control",
          "value": "private"
        },
        {
          "key": "Cache-Control",
          "value": "no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate"
        },
        {
          "key": "Content-API-Version",
          "value": "resource=2.1"
        },
        {
          "key": "Expires",
          "value": "0"
        },
        {
          "key": "Pragma",
          "value": "no-cache"
        },
        {
          "key": "Set-Cookie",
          "value": "amlbcookie=01; Path=/; Domain=example.com; HttpOnly"
        },
        {
          "key": "Content-Type",
          "value": "application/json"
        },
        {
          "key": "Content-Length",
          "value": "2153"
        },
        {
          "key": "Date",
          "value": "Wed, 12 Aug 2020 12:01:51 GMT"
        }
      ],
      "cookie": [
      ],
      "body": "{\n    \"authId\": \"eyJ0eXAizI1NiJ9...eyJTkNVS-36NdGPz0ldtTxs\",\n    \"callbacks\": [\n        {\n            \"type\": \"NameCallback\",\n            \"output\": [\n                {\n                    \"name\": \"prompt\",\n                    \"value\": \"User Name\"\n                }\n            ],\n            \"input\": [\n                {\n                    \"name\": \"IDToken1\",\n                    \"value\": \"\"\n                }\n            ],\n            \"_id\": 0\n        },\n        {\n            \"type\": \"PasswordCallback\",\n            \"output\": [\n                {\n                    \"name\": \"prompt\",\n                    \"value\": \"Password\"\n                }\n            ],\n            \"input\": [\n                {\n                    \"name\": \"IDToken2\",\n                    \"value\": \"\"\n                }\n            ],\n            \"_id\": 1\n        }\n    ]\n}"
    }
  ]
}